Shloka 6
यथा नागपदे<न्यानि पदानि पदगामिनाम् | सर्वाण्येवापिधीयन्ते पदजातानि कौज्जरे
yathā nāgapade 'nyāni padāni padagāminām | sarvāṇy evāpidhīyante padajātāni kauñjare ||
Bhīṣma said: “Just as, in the footprint of an elephant, the other tracks of creatures that move on feet are all encompassed and covered—so too are the rest gathered within the foremost principle being taught here.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse uses a simile to express comprehensiveness: as an elephant’s footprint can contain the smaller tracks of other animals, so one supreme dharmic principle or virtue can encompass and subsume many subsidiary duties and virtues.
Bhīṣma continues his instruction in the Anuśāsana Parva, illustrating his point with a vivid natural image—an elephant’s footprint—to show how multiple teachings or duties are gathered under a single overarching ethical principle.