Shloka 75

सदा द्वादशमासान्‌ वै सोमयज्ञफलं लभेत्‌ । जो बारह महीनोंतक प्रति सोलहवें दिन एक बार भोजन करता है, उसे सोमयागका फल मिलता है ।। सोमकन्यानिवासेषु सो5ध्यावसति नित्यश:

sadā dvādaśa-māsān vai somayajña-phalaṁ labhet | somakanyā-nivāseṣu so 'dhyāvasati nityaśaḥ ||

Bhīṣma said: “Indeed, one obtains the merit of a Soma-sacrifice (Soma-yajña) for a full twelve months. Such a person, dwelling continually among the abodes of the Soma-maidens (Soma-kanyā), remains there perpetually.”

सदाalways
सदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
द्वादशtwelve
द्वादश:
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वादश
FormGender: Masculine; Case: Accusative; Number: Plural
मासान्months
मासान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमास
FormGender: Masculine; Case: Accusative; Number: Plural
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
सोमयज्ञof the Soma-sacrifice
सोमयज्ञ:
TypeNoun
Rootसोमयज्ञ
FormGender: Masculine; Case: Genitive; Number: Singular
फलंfruit/result
फलं:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootफल
FormGender: Neuter; Case: Accusative; Number: Singular
लभेत्would obtain
लभेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootलभ्
FormLakara: Vidhi-ling (Optative); Person: 3rd; Number: Singular; Pada: Atmanepada
सोमकन्याof the Soma-maidens
सोमकन्या:
TypeNoun
Rootसोमकन्या
FormGender: Feminine; Case: Genitive; Number: Plural
निवासेषुin the abodes/dwellings
निवासेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनिवास
FormGender: Masculine; Case: Locative; Number: Plural
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormGender: Masculine; Case: Nominative; Number: Singular
अध्यावसतिdwells/abides
अध्यावसति:
TypeVerb
Rootअधि-आ-√वस्
FormLakara: Lat (Present); Person: 3rd; Number: Singular; Pada: Parasmaipada
नित्यशःconstantly, always
नित्यशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्यशस्

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
S
Somayajña (Soma-sacrifice)
S
Somakanyā (Soma-maidens)

Educational Q&A

The verse teaches that sustained discipline and regulated conduct can yield merit comparable to grand Vedic sacrifices; ethical self-restraint is presented as a powerful, accessible substitute for costly ritual performance.

In Bhīṣma’s instruction on dharma and vows, he describes the spiritual reward of a particular observance, stating that its practitioner gains the fruit of a Soma-sacrifice for twelve months and is envisioned as dwelling among the Soma-associated celestial maidens—an image of heavenly recompense.