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Shloka 27

अध्याय ९५: चित्राङ्गदस्य गन्धर्वेण सह संग्रामः तथा विचित्रवीर्यस्य राज्याभिषेकः

Chitrāṅgada’s duel with the Gandharva and Vicitravīrya’s consecration

पूर्णा हस्तिगजा श्वैश्व बहुरत्नसमाकुलाम्‌ । ममज्जेव मही तस्य भूरिभारावपीडिता

pūrṇā hastigajā śvaśva bahuratnasamākulām | mamajjeva mahī tasya bhūribhārāvapīḍitā ||

Vaiśampāyana said: The earth, crowded with elephants and horses and teeming with many kinds of jewels, seemed to sink beneath his realm, as though pressed down by an immense weight—an image of prosperity so vast that it became a burden upon the world itself.

पूर्णाfull, filled
पूर्णा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्ण
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
हस्तिगजैःwith elephant(-like) elephants / war-elephants
हस्तिगजैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootहस्तिगज
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
श्वैःwith dogs
श्वैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootश्व
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अश्वैःwith horses
अश्वैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
बहुरत्नसमाकुलाम्abounding in many jewels
बहुरत्नसमाकुलाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootबहुरत्नसमाकुल
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
ममज्जsank
ममज्ज:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootमज्ज्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular
इवas if, like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
महीthe earth
मही:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमही
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तस्यof him/that
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
भूरिभारावपीडिताoppressed by a great load
भूरिभारावपीडिता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभूरिभार-अवपीडित
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
M
mahī (the Earth)
E
elephants
H
horses
J
jewels/treasures

Educational Q&A

Prosperity and power, though signs of successful rule, carry weight and consequences; the verse uses the earth ‘sinking’ as a moral image that excessive accumulation and vast dominion can become a burden requiring restraint and responsible governance.

The narrator describes a king’s realm as extraordinarily rich—full of elephants, horses, and treasures—so abundant that the earth itself is poetically portrayed as sinking under the sheer load of that prosperity.