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Shloka 57

भूमिभार-निवारणप्रसङ्गः (Bhūmibhāra-nivāraṇa-prasaṅgaḥ) — The Motif of Relieving Earth’s Burden

इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारत आदिपव॑के अन्तर्गत आस्तीकपर्वमें सर्पनामकथनविषयक सत्तावनवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

Iti prakāraṃ Śrīmahābhārata Ādiparva-ke antargata Āstīkaparva-meṃ sarpanāmakathanaviṣayaka sattāvanavāṃ adhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ huā.

Thus concludes the fifty-seventh chapter of the Āstīka Parva, within the Ādi Parva of the Śrī Mahābhārata, dealing with the narration of the names of the serpents. This closing colophon signals the completion of a thematic unit in the frame-narrative, emphasizing orderly transmission of tradition through careful cataloguing and remembrance.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीauspiciousness; honorific 'Śrī'
श्री:
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
महाभारतम्the Mahābhārata
महाभारतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
आदिin the beginning; in the Ādi (first)
आदि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआदि
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
पर्वणिin the parvan/section
पर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded/contained (within)
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
आस्तीकin the Āstīka (sub-parvan)
आस्तीक:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआस्तीक
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पर्वणिin the parvan/section
पर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
सर्पof the serpent
सर्प:
TypeNoun
Rootसर्प
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
नामof the name
नाम:
TypeNoun
Rootनामन्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
कथनin the narration/telling
कथन:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकथन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विषयकhaving as its subject; concerning
विषयक:
TypeAdjective
Rootविषयक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सप्तseven
सप्त:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसप्त
पञ्चाशत्तमःfiftieth (ordinal)
पञ्चाशत्तमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्चाशत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सम्पूर्णःcompleted/finished
सम्पूर्णः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्पूर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was; became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

शौनक उवाच

श्रीमहाभारत
आदिपर्व
आस्तीकपर्व
सर्प

Educational Q&A

As a colophon, the verse primarily teaches textual discipline: knowledge is preserved through structured narration, careful enumeration, and clear closure of sections—supporting faithful transmission of dharma-related lore across generations.

The speaker-marker and colophon indicate that the chapter on recounting the names of serpents within the Āstīka Parva (itself within the Ādi Parva) has ended; it is a formal conclusion rather than a new plot event.