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Shloka 50

आस्तीक-वरप्रदानम् (Āstīka’s Boon and the Interruption of the Sarpa-satra)

इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारत आदिपरववके अन्तर्गत आस्तीकपवरमें जनमेजय और सन्त्रियोंका संवादविषयक पचासवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

iti prakāraḥ śrīmahābhārata-ādiparvaṇi antar-gata āstīka-parvaṇi janamejaya-sūta-yoḥ saṃvāda-viṣayakaḥ pañcāśattamo 'dhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ

Thus ends the fiftieth chapter of the Āstīka section within the Ādi Parva of the Śrī Mahābhārata, dealing with the dialogue between King Janamejaya and the Sūta narrator. The colophon marks a pause in the epic’s transmission and underscores the Mahābhārata’s ethical method: dharma is explored through questioning, listening, and reflective narration rather than mere assertion.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीauspiciousness; honorific 'Shri'
श्री:
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
महाभारतम्the Mahabharata
महाभारतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
आदिbeginning; first
आदि:
TypeNoun
Rootआदि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पर्वणिin the Parva/Book
पर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded/contained
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
आस्तीकAstika (name/title)
आस्तीक:
TypeNoun
Rootआस्तीक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पर्वणिin the Parva/section
पर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
जनमेजयJanamejaya
जनमेजय:
TypeNoun
Rootजनमेजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सन्त्रयःministers/counsellors
सन्त्रयः:
TypeNoun
Rootसन्त्री
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
संवादdialogue
संवाद:
TypeNoun
Rootसंवाद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विषयकconcerning; pertaining to
विषयक:
TypeAdjective
Rootविषयक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पञ्चाशत्तमःfiftieth
पञ्चाशत्तमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्चाशत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पूर्णःcompleted/finished
पूर्णः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was/became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

जनमेजय उवाच

Ś
Śrī Mahābhārata
Ā
Ādi Parva
Ā
Āstīka Parva
J
Janamejaya
S
Sūta (Sauti/Ugraśravas)

Educational Q&A

The closing formula highlights the Mahābhārata’s pedagogical ethic: dharma is approached through sustained dialogue between questioner and narrator, where moral understanding arises from attentive listening, inquiry, and the careful framing of stories.

This is a colophon concluding a chapter: it states that the fiftieth chapter, centered on the conversation between King Janamejaya and the Sūta narrator within the Āstīka Parva of the Ādi Parva, has been completed.