Shloka 2

स तं कृशमभिप्रेक्ष्य सूनृतां वाचमुत्सूजन्‌ । अपृच्छत्‌ तं कथं तात: स मे5द्य मृतथारक:,उसने कृशकी ओर देखकर मधुर वाणीमें पूछा--'भैया! बताओ तो, आज मेरे पिता अपने कंधेपर मृतक कैसे धारण कर रहे हैं?

sa taṃ kṛśam abhiprekṣya sūnṛtāṃ vācam utsṛjan | apṛcchat taṃ kathaṃ tātaḥ sa me 'dya mṛtadhārakaḥ ||

Seeing Kṛśa, he addressed him in gentle, truthful words and asked: “Brother, tell me—how is it that my father today is bearing a dead body upon his shoulder?”

सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कृशम्thin, emaciated
कृशम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootकृश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अभिप्रेक्ष्यhaving looked at, after observing
अभिप्रेक्ष्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-प्रेक्ष्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral here)
सूनृताम्gentle/pleasant speech
सूनृताम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसूनृता
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
वाचम्speech, words
वाचम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाच्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
उत्सृजन्uttering, letting out
उत्सृजन्:
TypeVerb
Rootउत्-सृज्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
अपृच्छत्asked
अपृच्छत्:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ्
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कथम्how
कथम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथम्
तातःfather (dear father)
तातः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मेmy, of me
मे:
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
मृत-धारकःbearing a dead body (corpse-bearer)
मृत-धारकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमृतधारक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

कृश उवाच

K
Kṛśa
F
father (of the questioner)
D
dead body/corpse (mṛta)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights ethical communication and inquiry: one should ask even troubling questions with sūnṛtā vāc—speech that is both gentle and truthful—so that truth is sought without cruelty or agitation.

A character, after noticing Kṛśa, speaks politely and asks him to explain an alarming sight: the speaker’s father appears to be carrying a dead body on his shoulder, prompting concern and a request for clarification.