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Shloka 1

आदि पर्व — अध्याय 39: तक्षक–काश्यप संवादः, न्यग्रोधसंजीवनम्, पारिक्षितोपायः

अपना छा | >> ्र>र्ज एकोनचत्वारिशोड ध्याय: ब्रह्माजीकी आज्ञासे वासुकिका जरत्कारु मुनिके साथ अपनी बहिनको ब्याहनेके लिये प्रयत्नशील होना सौतिरुवाच एलापत्रवच: श्रुत्वा ते नागा द्विजसत्तम | सर्वे प्रह्ष्टमनस: साधु साथ्वित्यथाब्रुवन्‌,उग्रश्रवाजी कहते हैं--द्विजश्रेष्ठती एलापत्रकी बात सुनकर नागोंका चित्त प्रसन्न हो गया। वे सब-के-सब एक साथ बोल उठे--“ठीक है, ठीक है।” वासुकिको भी इस बातसे बड़ी प्रसन्नता हुई। वे उसी दिनसे अपनी बहिन जरत्कारुका बड़े चावसे पालन-पोषण करने लगे

Sautiḥ uvāca: Elāpatra-vacaḥ śrutvā te nāgā dvija-sattama | sarve prahṛṣṭa-manasaḥ sādhu sādhv ity athābruvan | Vāsukir api etad-ākarṇya paramānandito 'bhavat | sa ca tasyāḥ svasuḥ Jaratkāroḥ tad-āra-bhyādarāt paripālana-poṣaṇaṃ cakāra |

Sauti said: O best of twice-born ones, when the Nāgas heard Elāpatra’s words, their hearts were filled with joy. All of them together exclaimed, “Well said! Well said!” Vāsuki too was greatly delighted by this, and from that very day he began to care for and nurture his sister Jaratkāru with special affection—intent on fulfilling the divine injunction through a righteous marriage arrangement.

सौतिःSauti (Ugraśravas), the narrator
सौतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसौति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular
एलापत्रवचःthe words/speech of Elāpatra
एलापत्रवचः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootएलापत्र-वचस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund)
तेthose
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
नागाःserpents (Nāgas)
नागाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनाग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
द्विजसत्तमO best of the twice-born (Brahmin)
द्विजसत्तम:
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज-सत्तम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्रहृष्टमनसःwith delighted minds
प्रहृष्टमनसः:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रहृष्ट-मनस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
साधुwell; good; excellent
साधु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाधु
साधुwell; good
साधु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाधु
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
अब्रुवन्they said
अब्रुवन्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect, Third, Plural

एलापत्र उवाच

S
Sauti (Ugraśravas)
E
Elāpatra
N
Nāgas
V
Vāsuki
J
Jaratkāru (Nāga maiden)
D
Dvija-sattama (addressed Brahmin, i.e., Śaunaka)

Educational Q&A

The passage highlights dharma as responsive action: when a righteous plan aligned with a higher injunction is heard, the community supports it, and Vāsuki embodies duty by protecting and preparing his sister for a marriage meant to secure the welfare of the Nāga lineage.

After Elāpatra speaks, the Nāgas unanimously approve, saying “sādhu, sādhu.” Vāsuki is especially pleased and begins, from that day onward, to nurture his sister Jaratkāru carefully, preparing to arrange her marriage with the sage Jaratkāru as directed.