Shloka 11

सुभद्राहरणम्

Subhadrā-haraṇa: Arjuna’s Taking of Subhadrā and the Dvārakā Assembly’s Response

Devanagari script

वैशम्पायन उवाच रोरूयमाणस्याभ्याशे भृशं विप्रस्य पाण्डव: । तानि वाक्यानि शुश्राव कुन्तीपुत्रो धनंजय:

Transliteration

vaiśampāyana uvāca rorūyamāṇasyābhyāśe bhṛśaṁ viprasya pāṇḍavaḥ | tāni vākyāni śuśrāva kuntīputro dhanañjayaḥ ||

Translation

Vaiśaṃpāyana said: Near a Brahmin who was weeping bitterly, the Pāṇḍava—Kuntī’s son Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)—heard those words.

Word by Word

• वैशम्पायनः: Vaiśampāyana
• वैशम्पायनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वैशम्पायन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• उवाच: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect, 3rd, Singular

• रोरूयमाणस्य: of (one) crying, lamenting
• रोरूयमाणस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Verb
• Root: रु (रोरूयमाण)
• Form: Present participle (Ātmanepada), passive/mediopassive sense, Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• अभ्याशे: near, in the vicinity
• अभ्याशे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अभ्याश
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• भृशम्: greatly, intensely
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: भृशम्

• विप्रस्य: of the brāhmaṇa
• विप्रस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: विप्र
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• पाण्डवः: the Pāṇḍava
• पाण्डवः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तानि: those
• तानि: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• वाक्यानि: words, statements
• वाक्यानि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाक्य
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• शुश्राव: heard
• शुश्राव: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: श्रु
• Form: Perfect, 3rd, Singular

• कुन्तीपुत्रः: Kuntī's son
• कुन्तीपुत्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुन्तीपुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• धनंजयः: Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
• धनंजयः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धनंजय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Pāṇḍava
• Kuntī
• Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
• Vipra (a Brahmin)