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Shloka 71

समन्तपञ्चक-आख्यानम् तथा अक्षौहिणी-प्रमाणनिर्णयः

Samantapañcaka Narrative and the Measure of an Akṣauhiṇī

कर्णपर्व ततो ज्ञेयं शल्यपर्व ततः परम्‌ । ह्नदप्रवेशनं पर्व गदायुद्धमत: परम्‌,फिर कर्णपर्व और उसके बाद शल्यपर्व है। इसी पर्वमें हृदप्रवेश और गदायुद्धपर्व भी हैं

karṇaparva tato jñeyaṃ śalyaparva tataḥ param | hradapraveśanaṃ parva gadāyuddham ataḥ param ||

Next, one should understand the Karṇa Parva; after that comes the Śalya Parva. Thereafter are the sections known as ‘Entering the Lake’ and ‘The Club-Fight.’

कर्णपर्वthe Karna-parvan (section/book)
कर्णपर्व:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्णपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
ततःthen/thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
ज्ञेयम्to be known/should be understood
ज्ञेयम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootज्ञेय
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शल्यपर्वthe Shalya-parvan
शल्यपर्व:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशल्यपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
ततःthen/thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
परम्next/following
परम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
ह्नदप्रवेशनम्the entering into the lake
ह्नदप्रवेशनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootह्नद-प्रवेशन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
पर्वa parvan/section
पर्व:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
गदायुद्धम्the mace-fight
गदायुद्धम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगदा-युद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अतःthereafter/then
अतः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः
परम्next/following
परम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular

राम उवाच

K
Karṇa
Ś
Śalya
H
Hrada (lake)
G
Gadā (mace/club)

Educational Q&A

The verse primarily functions as a structural guide, but its ethical resonance lies in how the epic frames the war’s closing movements: leadership shifts (Karṇa, then Śalya), concealment and desperation (entering the lake), and the final duel (mace-fight). Together they foreshadow how adharma-driven conflict narrows into personal vengeance and morally fraught endings.

The speaker is enumerating the upcoming parvas/sections: after the Karṇa Parva comes the Śalya Parva, followed by the episode of entering the lake and then the mace duel. This is a roadmap of the epic’s later war narrative, pointing toward the final confrontations.