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Shloka 35

समन्तपञ्चक-आख्यानम् तथा अक्षौहिणी-प्रमाणनिर्णयः

Samantapañcaka Narrative and the Measure of an Akṣauhiṇī

विचित्रार्थपदाख्यानमनेकसमयान्वितम्‌ । प्रतिपन्नं नरै: प्राजैरवैराग्यमिव मोक्षिभि:,जैसे मोक्ष चाहनेवाले पुरुष पर-वैराग्यकी शरण ग्रहण करते हैं, वैसे ही प्रज्ञावान्‌ मनुष्य अलौकिक अर्थ, विचित्र पद, अदभुत आख्यान और भाँति-भाँतिकी परस्पर विलक्षण मर्यादाओंसे युक्त इस महाभारतका आश्रय ग्रहण करते हैं

vicitrārthapadākhyānam anekasamayānvitam | pratipannaṁ naraiḥ prājair avairāgyam iva mokṣibhiḥ ||

This Mahābhārata—rich in wondrous meanings, striking expressions, and extraordinary narratives, and woven with many diverse conventions and occasions—is taken up and relied upon by discerning people, just as seekers of liberation take refuge in dispassion as their support on the path to mokṣa.

विचित्रार्थपदाख्यानम्a narration (text) of wondrous meanings, words, and episodes
विचित्रार्थपदाख्यानम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविचित्रार्थपदाख्यान
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अनेकसमयान्वितम्endowed with many conventions/occasions
अनेकसमयान्वितम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअनेकसमयान्वित
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
प्रतिपन्नम्is resorted to / is taken up
प्रतिपन्नम्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्रतिपद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
नरैःby men
नरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
प्राजैःby the wise
प्राजैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootप्राज
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अवैराग्यम्non-dispassion / attachment
अवैराग्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअवैराग्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
इवlike, as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
मोक्षिभिःby seekers of liberation
मोक्षिभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमोक्षिन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

राम उवाच

M
Mahābhārata
M
mokṣa
V
vairāgya (dispassion)

Educational Q&A

The verse presents the Mahābhārata as a comprehensive refuge for the wise: its many-layered narratives and varied norms guide ethical discernment, much as dispassion (vairāgya) supports a seeker aiming at liberation (mokṣa).

The speaker praises the Mahābhārata’s distinctive style and breadth—its wondrous meanings, unusual diction, and many kinds of accounts—and explains why discerning people take it up as an authoritative guide, paralleling how liberation-seekers rely on dispassion.