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Shloka 8

एकचक्रानिवासप्रस्तावः | Ekacakrā Sojourn—Vyāsa’s Consolation and Directive

तत्र गत्वा चतुःशालं॑ गृहं परमसंवृतम्‌ | नगरोपान्तमाश्रित्य कारयेथा महाधनम्‌,“वहाँ जाकर नगरके निकट ही एक ऐसा भवन तैयार कराओ जिसमें चारों ओर कमरे हों तथा जो सब ओरसे सुरक्षित हो। वह भवन बहुत धन खर्च करके सुन्दर-से-सुन्दर बनवाना चाहिये

tatra gatvā catuḥśālaṃ gṛhaṃ paramasaṃvṛtam | nagaropāntam āśritya kārayethā mahādhanam ||

Vaiśampāyana said: “Go there and have a four-winged house constructed—fully enclosed and strongly secured—situated near the outskirts of the city. Let it be built at great expense, made as splendid as possible.”

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
गत्वाhaving gone
गत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), active, non-finite
चतुःशालम्a four-chambered (four-roomed) [house]
चतुःशालम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचतुःशाल (प्रातिपदिकम्)
Formneuter, accusative, singular
गृहम्house, building
गृहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिकम्)
Formneuter, accusative, singular
परमसंवृतम्very well-secured/fully enclosed
परमसंवृतम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरमसंवृत (प्रातिपदिकम्)
Formneuter, accusative, singular
नगरtown, city
नगर:
TypeNoun
Rootनगर (प्रातिपदिकम्)
Formneuter, accusative, singular
उपान्तम्vicinity, near side
उपान्तम्:
TypeNoun
Rootउपान्त (प्रातिपदिकम्)
Formneuter, accusative, singular
आश्रित्यhaving resorted to; taking shelter near
आश्रित्य:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-श्रि
Formक्त्वा/ल्यप् (absolutive/gerund) in -त्य, active, non-finite
कारयेथाःyou should cause to be made; have (it) built
कारयेथाः:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (णिच् causative: कारय-)
Formलोट् (imperative), परस्मैपदम्, 2nd, singular
महाgreat, much
महा:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिकम्)
Formneuter, accusative, singular
धनम्wealth, money
धनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधन (प्रातिपदिकम्)
Formneuter, accusative, singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
N
nagara (city)
C
catuḥśāla gṛha (four-winged house/building)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the political-ethical tension in royal planning: power often expresses itself through controlled space—secure, enclosed architecture near the city—showing how protection and secrecy can be pursued through wealth and design.

An instruction is being given to go to a particular place and commission an expensive, well-guarded four-sided residence near the city outskirts—an architectural setup implying careful preparation and controlled access.