Shloka 36

Āśauca, Daśāha Piṇḍa-Rites, Vṛṣotsarga, Sāpiṇḍīkaraṇa, and the Yama-mārga

Path to Yama

सर्वमर्माणि षष्ठेन सप्तमेन तु नाडयः / दन्तलोमान्यष्टमेन वीर्यन्तु नवमेन च

sarvamarmāṇi ṣaṣṭhena saptamena tu nāḍayaḥ / dantalomānyaṣṭamena vīryantu navamena ca

By the sixth, all the marmas—the vital junctions—are formed; by the seventh, the nāḍīs, the subtle channels, arise. By the eighth, the teeth and body-hairs appear; and by the ninth, vīrya, the generative potency, is established.

सर्वall
सर्व:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc., 1st/2nd), एकवचन; मर्माणि इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
मर्माणिvital points / joints
मर्माणि:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc., 1st/2nd), बहुवचन
षष्ठेनby the sixth (portion)
षष्ठेन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootषष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental, 3rd), एकवचन
सप्तमेनby the seventh (portion)
सप्तमेन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental, 3rd), एकवचन
तुand/then
तु:
Sambandha (Discourse particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अव्यय
नाडयःchannels (nāḍīs)
नाडयः:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootनाडी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative, 1st), बहुवचन
दन्तलोमानिteeth and hairs
दन्तलोमानि:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदन्त (प्रातिपदिक) + लोमन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc., 1st/2nd), बहुवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्वः (teeth and hairs as a set)
अष्टमेनby the eighth (portion)
अष्टमेन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्टम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental, 3rd), एकवचन
वीर्यम्semen / vitality
वीर्यम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवीर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc., 1st/2nd), एकवचन
तुand/then
तु:
Sambandha (Discourse particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अव्यय
नवमेनby the ninth (portion)
नवमेन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootनवम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental, 3rd), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक निपात (conjunction)

Lord Vishnu (speaking to Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Afterlife Stage: Pretayoni

Ritual Type: Ekoddishta

Beneficiary: Pitr

Timing: Later part of the early post-death sequence culminating around the ninth period referenced in the preceding verse’s timeline.

Concept: The preta-body is not merely gross: it includes marmas and nāḍīs, indicating a subtle anatomy governed by time and ritual support.

Vedantic Theme: Layered embodiment (gross/subtle/causal) and the continuity of the jīva’s instruments; knowledge of subtle structure supports right action without mistaking it for mokṣa itself.

Application: Treat post-death rites as supporting the subtle journey; cultivate discernment about subtle-body doctrines and maintain disciplined ritual observance.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 2.5.33-35 (progressive formation by piṇḍas); Garuda Purana Pretakalpa discussions of preta-śarīra and journey mechanics

V
Vishnu
G
Garuda
N
Nāḍīs
M
Marmas

FAQs

This verse treats nāḍīs (channels) and marmas (vital junctions) as key structures that become fully established in a staged manner; they indicate how life-force and bodily vulnerability are understood in Purāṇic physiology relevant to the soul’s embodied condition.

By describing ordered formation of vital points, channels, and generative power, the text links the jīva’s embodied experience to a structured subtle-physical framework—an idea that later supports explanations of suffering, rites, and post-death states in the Preta Kanda.

It encourages reverence for the body as a structured vessel of prāṇa and sensitivity (marmas), supporting ethical living, disciplined conduct (brahmacarya/self-control), and mindful health practices aligned with dharma.