Shloka 26

Entry into Yama’s Abode; Nature, Causes, and Signs of the Preta-State

सुवृष्टौ कृषिनाशश्च व्यवहारो विनश्यति / लोके कलहकारी च सा पीडा प्रेतसम्भवा

suvṛṣṭau kṛṣināśaśca vyavahāro vinaśyati / loke kalahakārī ca sā pīḍā pretasambhavā

When agriculture is ruined despite good rain, business collapses, and quarrels arise in society—such suffering comes from a preta.

सुवृष्टौin good rainfall
सुवृष्टौ:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसु + वृष्टि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन; समासः: सु-वृष्टौ (कर्मधारय: शोभना वृष्टिः)
कृषिof agriculture/cultivation
कृषि:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootकृषि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन (समासाङ्ग)
नाशःdestruction (of crops)
नाशः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; समासः: कृषि-नाशः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: कृषेः नाशः)
and
:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
व्यवहारःcommerce/transactions
व्यवहारः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootव्यवहार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
विनश्यतिperishes/gets ruined
विनश्यति:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवि+नश् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present/लट्), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
लोकेin the world
लोके:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन
कलहकारीcausing quarrel
कलहकारी:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकलह + कारिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; समासः: कलह-कारी (तत्पुरुष: कलहं करोति)
and
:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
साthat
सा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन (सर्वनाम)
पीडाaffliction
पीडा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपीडा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
प्रेतसम्भवाarising from a preta
प्रेतसम्भवा:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रेत + सम्भव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन

Lord Vishnu (in discourse to Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Afterlife Stage: Pretayoni

Concept: Preta-affliction can manifest as collective disturbances—ruined agriculture despite rain, breakdown of transactions, and quarrels.

Vedantic Theme: Interconnectedness of adharma and loka-vyavahara; subtle causes (adrishta) producing visible effects.

Application: Address social conflict with dharmic reconciliation; restore ritual order and community ethics; perform protective rites and shraddha where tradition prescribes to pacify preta-related disturbances.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: settlement

Related Themes: Garuda Purana Pretakalpa: descriptions of preta-pida affecting households and communities; omens and disturbances attributed to pretas

P
Pretas

FAQs

It states that certain disruptive sufferings—like crop loss even during heavy rains and the collapse of normal social dealings—are described as afflictions arising from a preta (restless departed spirit).

It links the unsettled state of a preta to tangible disturbances in human life—economic disorder (vyavahāra-nāśa) and social conflict (kalaha)—showing an interaction between post-death unrest and communal harmony.

Maintain social harmony and dharmic order, and when persistent unexplained discord or disruption is felt, follow traditional śrāddha/ancestral rites and ethical living to support peace for the departed and stability for the living.