Shloka 85

Devatā-Pratiṣṭhā: Maṇḍapa Construction, Dikpāla Worship, Kalaśa-Abhiṣeka, Nyāsa and Homa Procedures

स्वशास्त्रविहितैर्वापि गायत्त्र्या वाथ ते द्विजाः / गायत्त्र्या वाथवाचार्यो व्याहृतिप्रणवेन तु

svaśāstravihitairvāpi gāyattryā vātha te dvijāḥ / gāyattryā vāthavācāryo vyāhṛtipraṇavena tu

Or else, O twice-born (dvija), it should be performed according to the procedures enjoined in one’s own śāstras; or with the Gāyatrī. Likewise, the ācārya may perform it with the Gāyatrī, together with the vyāhṛtis and the praṇava, Oṁ.

स्वशास्त्रविहितैःby those prescribed in one’s own scripture
स्वशास्त्रविहितैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व + शास्त्र + विहित (वि-धा धातोः क्त, प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), बहुवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (स्वशास्त्रे विहितैः = prescribed in one’s own śāstra)
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (Alternative/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पबोधक-अव्यय (or)
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (Addition/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (also)
गायत्त्र्याwith the Gāyatrī (mantra)
गायत्त्र्या:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootगायत्री (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), एकवचन
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (Alternative/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पबोधक-अव्यय (or)
अथthen
अथ:
Sambandha (Sequencing/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअनन्तर/विकल्पार्थक-अव्यय (then/and also)
तेthey
ते:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
द्विजाःtwice-born (Brahmins)
द्विजाः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), बहुवचन
गायत्त्र्याwith the Gāyatrī
गायत्त्र्या:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootगायत्री (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), एकवचन
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (Alternative/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पबोधक-अव्यय (or)
अथthen
अथ:
Sambandha (Sequencing/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअनन्तरार्थक-अव्यय (then)
or
:
Sambandha (Alternative/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पबोधक-अव्यय; छन्दसि ‘व’ रूपम्
आचार्यःthe teacher
आचार्यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootआचार्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन
व्याहृतिप्रणवेनwith the vyāhṛtis and the praṇava (Oṃ)
व्याहृतिप्रणवेन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootव्याहृति + प्रणव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), एकवचन; समासः—इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (व्याहृतिः च प्रणवः)
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (Emphasis/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formविशेषण/विरोधबोधक-अव्यय (particle: but/indeed)

Lord Viṣṇu (in dialogue with Garuḍa/Vinatā-putra)

Concept: Perform rites according to one’s own śāstra (svashāstra-vihita); alternatively, Gāyatrī-based performance is authorized, especially by the teacher with vyāhṛtis and praṇava.

Vedantic Theme: Praṇava and Gāyatrī as gateways to brahma-upāsanā; disciplined adherence to adhikāra and tradition as dharma supporting inner illumination.

Application: Choose a practice you are authorized and trained for; when complexity is a barrier, rely on universally sanctioned core mantras (Oṁ + vyāhṛtis + Gāyatrī) under proper guidance.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: ritual lineage-space (śākhā/ācārya-paramparā)

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.48.85-86 (Gāyatrī option; ācārya role; praṇava/vyāhṛti integration)

G
Gāyatrī
Ā
Ācārya
P
Praṇava (Oṁ)
V
Vyāhṛtis
D
Dvijas

FAQs

This verse treats Gāyatrī—especially when joined with the vyāhṛtis and Oṁ—as an authorized, śāstra-aligned means to perform a rite, emphasizing mantra-based purity and correctness.

It allows performance either strictly by one’s own śāstra’s injunctions or, alternatively, through the Gāyatrī; it further specifies that an ācārya may employ Gāyatrī with vyāhṛtis and praṇava as the formal mantra framework.

Follow your tradition’s authorized procedure under guidance; where appropriate, maintain disciplined recitation of Gāyatrī with Oṁ and the vyāhṛtis as a focused practice of ritual integrity and inner purification.