Shloka 6

Sṛṣṭi–Pratisṛṣṭi: Viṣṇu as Kāla and the Ninefold Creation Schema

अनादिनिधनो धाता त्वनन्तः पुरुषोत्तमः / तस्माद्भवति चाव्यक्तं तस्मादात्मापि जायते

anādinidhano dhātā tvanantaḥ puruṣottamaḥ / tasmādbhavati cāvyaktaṃ tasmādātmāpi jāyate

You are the Ordainer, without beginning or end—Ananta, the Supreme Person. From You the Unmanifest (avyakta) arises, and from That the individual self (ātman) also comes forth.

अनादिनिधनःwithout beginning and end
अनादिनिधनः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनादि + निधन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः—द्वन्द्व (समाहार/इतरेतर: अनादिः च निधनं च; अर्थतः ‘आदि-निधन-रहितः’)
धाताthe sustainer/creator
धाता:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootधा (धातु) + तृ (कृदन्त)
Formकृदन्तः—तृ-प्रत्ययान्त कर्तरि; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Discourse particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विरोध/विशेषार्थक-निपात (adversative/emphatic particle)
अनन्तःendless, infinite
अनन्तः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषणम्
पुरुषोत्तमःthe सर्वोत्तम Puruṣa (Supreme Person)
पुरुषोत्तमः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष + उत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (षष्ठी: पुरुषाणाम् उत्तमः)
तस्मात्from him/that
तस्मात्:
Apadana (Ablative source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
भवतिarises/comes to be
भवति:
Kriya (Predicate/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
and
:
Connector (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
अव्यक्तम्the unmanifest
अव्यक्तम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअव्यक्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
तस्मात्from him/that
तस्मात्:
Apadana (Ablative source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
आत्माthe self (ātman)
आत्मा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
अपिalso
अपि:
Discourse particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/अपि-कारार्थक-निपात (also particle)
जायतेis born/arises
जायते:
Kriya (Predicate/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; आत्मनेपदम्

Garuda (Vinata-putra), addressing Lord Vishnu (Puruṣottama/Ananta)

Concept: From the Supreme Ordainer arises the unmanifest (avyakta), and from that emerges the individual self (ātman/jīva) in the cosmological sequence.

Vedantic Theme: Emanation/manifestation schema: Brahman/Īśvara as ultimate ground; relation of avyakta (prakṛti) and jīva (individual consciousness) articulated in Purāṇic-Sāṅkhya idiom.

Application: Use the causal chain to dis-identify from the limited self: ‘I am not merely the produced jīva’; orient identity toward the Ananta Puruṣottama through contemplation and devotion.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Related Themes: Garuda Purana cosmology and teachings on jīva’s dependence on Īśvara (general)

A
Ananta
P
Puruṣottama
Ā
Ātman
A
Avyakta

FAQs

This verse frames avyakta as the primordial, subtle source that proceeds from the Supreme (Puruṣottama), establishing a creation sequence used to explain how manifest existence and embodied life become possible.

By stating that the ātman arises in the chain of manifestation, it sets the metaphysical basis for later teachings on embodiment, karma, and liberation—implying that the soul’s journey is rooted in cosmic origination and can culminate in return to the Supreme.

Cultivate detachment and ethical living by remembering the self is not merely the body; align actions (karma) with dharma and pursue knowledge/devotion that turns the mind toward the Supreme source.