Shloka 26

Rajayakshma Nidana: Causes, Pathogenesis, Symptoms, and Prognosis

लिम्पन्निव कफैः कण्ठं मुखं घुरघुरायते / स्वयं विरुद्धैः सर्वैस्तु सर्वालिङ्गैः क्षयो भवेत्

limpanniva kaphaiḥ kaṇṭhaṃ mukhaṃ ghuraghurāyate / svayaṃ viruddhaiḥ sarvaistu sarvāliṅgaiḥ kṣayo bhavet

As if smeared over with kapha (phlegm), the throat becomes clogged and the mouth rattles with a gurgling sound. When all bodily signs appear in mutually conflicting ways, it indicates that kṣaya (consumption, wasting) will occur.

लिम्पन्as if smearing/coating
लिम्पन्:
Kriya-visheshana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootलिप् (धातु)
Formवर्तमानकाले शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (Present active participle); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (क्रियाविशेषणवत्)
इवas if/like
इव:
Sambandha (Comparative/उपमा)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (अव्यय)
Formउपमा-अव्यय (particle of comparison)
कफैःby phlegm(s)
कफैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootकफ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
कण्ठम्throat
कण्ठम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकण्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
मुखम्mouth
मुखम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमुख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
घुरघुरायतेrattles/gurgles
घुरघुरायते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootघुरघुराय् (धातु; नामधातु/ध्वन्यनुकरण)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; आत्मनेपदम्
स्वयम्by itself
स्वयम्:
Kriya-visheshana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वयम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
विरुद्धैःby incompatible (factors)
विरुद्धैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविरुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त-भूतकृदन्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; विशेषणम् (सर्वैः/आलिङ्गैः इत्यस्य)
सर्वैःby all
सर्वैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; विशेषणम्
तुindeed/but
तु:
Discourse (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (emphatic/contrastive particle)
सर्वालिङ्गैःby all signs/symptoms
सर्वालिङ्गैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व-आलिङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः (सर्वाणि आलिङ्गानि)
क्षयःconsumption/decline (phthisis)
क्षयः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
भवेत्would occur/may become
भवेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्

Lord Vishnu (speaking to Garuda)

Dosha: Kapha/Mixed

Concept: When doṣa-signs appear in contradictory combinations (viruddha-lakṣaṇa), it signals deeper systemic depletion (kṣaya).

Vedantic Theme: Impermanence of the body and the need for discriminative knowledge (viveka) regarding changing conditions.

Application: Recognize kapha obstruction (clogged throat, gurgling) and treat early; if mixed/contradictory signs arise, consider serious wasting pathology and seek comprehensive care.

Primary Rasa: karuna

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.152.27 (kapha excess and difficult kṣaya); Garuda Purana 1.153.1-2 (nidāna methodology for arocaka)

V
Vishnu
G
Garuda

FAQs

This verse treats specific physical omens as indicators of severe decline, helping the listener recognize the seriousness of a condition and the approach of an end-stage wasting disease (kṣaya).

By identifying clear end-of-life signs, the text frames death as a knowable transition; recognizing such signs supports timely spiritual preparation (remembrance of dharma, mantra, and rites) before the soul departs.

Use it as a reminder of impermanence: when health declines, prioritize ethical living, settle duties, and engage in prayer/recitation and supportive end-of-life rites rather than denial or delay.