Shloka 67

Nīti-saṅgraha: Conduct, Association, Kali-yuga Decline, and the Supremacy of Vidyā

अर्थातुराणां न सुहृन्न बन्धुः कामातुराणां न भयं न लज्जा / चिन्तातुराणां न सुखं न निद्रा क्षुधातुराणां न बलं न तेजः

arthāturāṇāṃ na suhṛnna bandhuḥ kāmāturāṇāṃ na bhayaṃ na lajjā / cintāturāṇāṃ na sukhaṃ na nidrā kṣudhāturāṇāṃ na balaṃ na tejaḥ

For those distressed by wealth, there is neither friend nor kinsman; for those distressed by desire, there is neither fear nor shame. For those distressed by anxiety, there is neither happiness nor sleep; for those distressed by hunger, there is neither strength nor radiance.

arthāturāṇāmof those distressed for wealth
arthāturāṇām:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootartha (प्रातिपदिक) + ātura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचनम् (plural); तत्पुरुषः (arthena āturāḥ)
nanot/no
na:
Pratishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निषेधार्थक-निपातः (negation)
suhṛtfriend
suhṛt:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsuhṛt (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचनम् (singular)
nanor
na:
Pratishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निषेधार्थक-निपातः (negation)
bandhuḥkinsman/relative
bandhuḥ:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbandhu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचनम् (singular)
kāmāturāṇāmof those distressed by desire
kāmāturāṇām:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootkāma (प्रातिपदिक) + ātura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचनम् (plural); तत्पुरुषः (kāmena āturāḥ)
nano
na:
Pratishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निषेधार्थक-निपातः (negation)
bhayamfear
bhayam:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचनम् (singular)
nanor
na:
Pratishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निषेधार्थक-निपातः (negation)
lajjāshame/modesty
lajjā:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootlajjā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचनम् (singular)
cintāturāṇāmof those distressed by worry
cintāturāṇām:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootcintā (प्रातिपदिक) + ātura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचनम् (plural); तत्पुरुषः (cintayā āturāḥ)
nano
na:
Pratishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निषेधार्थक-निपातः (negation)
sukhamhappiness/comfort
sukham:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsukha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचनम् (singular)
nanor
na:
Pratishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निषेधार्थक-निपातः (negation)
nidrāsleep
nidrā:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnidrā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचनम् (singular)
kṣudhāturāṇāmof those distressed by hunger
kṣudhāturāṇām:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣudhā (प्रातिपदिक) + ātura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचनम् (plural); तत्पुरुषः (kṣudhayā āturāḥ)
nano
na:
Pratishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निषेधार्थक-निपातः (negation)
balamstrength
balam:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचनम् (singular)
nanor
na:
Pratishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निषेधार्थक-निपातः (negation)
tejaḥvigor/splendor
tejaḥ:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottejas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचनम् (singular)

Lord Viṣṇu (in discourse to Garuḍa/Vinātā-putra)

Concept: Ātura (afflicted) states—by wealth, desire, worry, hunger—distort perception and behavior, eroding friendship, shame, sleep, and vitality.

Vedantic Theme: Kleśa dynamics: kāma, cintā, kṣudhā as forms of bondage; peace arises from mastery of mind and moderation of desires.

Application: Identify dominant affliction (greed, lust, anxiety, hunger) and address it: simplify needs, cultivate self-restraint, practice mental hygiene, ensure basic nourishment.

Primary Rasa: karuna

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.115 (nīti on mental afflictions and their effects)

FAQs

This verse warns that obsession with wealth and desire erodes human bonds and moral restraint, undermining dharma and inner stability.

By showing how uncontrolled impulses and mental afflictions weaken tejas and discernment, it implies that such states obstruct dharmic living—the foundation for a better post-death trajectory described elsewhere in the Garuda Purana.

Reduce compulsive pursuit of money and pleasure, manage anxiety through disciplined routine and reflection, and address hunger/needs responsibly—so strength, clarity, and ethical conduct remain intact.