Shloka 98
Vaṃśānuvārṇana and the Transition to the Fourth (Upasaṃhāra) Pada
Devanagari script
त्रयस्त्रिशद्देवता याः पृथगिज्यास्तु याज्ञिकैः / आज्येन पृषदाज्येन ग्रहश्रेष्टेन चैव ह
Transliteration
trayastriśaddevatā yāḥ pṛthagijyāstu yājñikaiḥ / ājyena pṛṣadājyena grahaśreṣṭena caiva ha
Translation
The thirty-three deities are worshipped separately by the sacrificers; they are offered ājya (ghee), pṛṣadājya, and the finest graha, Soma.
Word by Word
trayastriṃśat-devatāḥthe thirty-three deities
trayastriṃśat-devatāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottrayastriṃśat (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + devatā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); षट्तत्पुरुषः—‘त्रयस्त्रिंशतां देवताः’
yāḥwho/which
yāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); relative pronoun (यत्-सम्बन्ध)
pṛthak-ijyāḥseparately worshipped
pṛthak-ijyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootpṛthak (अव्यय) + ijyā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); कर्मधारयः—‘पृथग् इज्याः’ = separately worshipped
tuindeed/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), contrast/emphasis
yājñikaiḥby the sacrificers (ritualists)
yājñikaiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyājñika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
ājyenawith ghee
ājyena:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootājya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
pṛṣad-ājyenawith pṛṣad-ghee (mixed/speckled ghee)
pṛṣad-ājyena:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpṛṣad (प्रातिपदिक) + ājya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन); तत्पुरुषः—‘पृषद्-सम्बद्धम् आज्यम्’ (speckled/mixed ghee)
graha-śreṣṭenawith the best of the soma-cups (graha)
graha-śreṣṭena:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootgraha (प्रातिपदिक) + śreṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन); तत्पुरुषः—‘ग्रहाणां श्रेष्ठः’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारण-निपात)
haindeed (narrative particle)
ha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootha (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), narrative/emphasis