Shloka 174
Varāha-uddhāraṇa and the Re-constitution of Bhū-maṇḍala
Earth after Pralaya
Devanagari script
दाराग्नयश्चातिथय इष्टाः श्राद्धक्रियाः प्रजाः / इत्येष वै गृहस्थस्य समासाद्धर्मसंग्रहः
Transliteration
dārāgnayaścātithaya iṣṭāḥ śrāddhakriyāḥ prajāḥ / ityeṣa vai gṛhasthasya samāsāddharmasaṃgrahaḥ
Translation
Wife, tending of the sacred fires, honoring guests, sacrifices, śrāddha rites, and the care of one’s people—this is the concise compendium of the householder’s dharma.
Word by Word
दाराःwife/wives
दाराः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
अग्नयःsacred fires
अग्नयः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction/particle)
अतिथयःguests
अतिथयः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअतिथि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
इष्टाःdear/desired (ones)
इष्टाः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootइष्ट (कृदन्त; √इष्/इच्छ् धातु, क्त-प्रत्यय)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle)
श्राद्धक्रियाःśrāddha rites
श्राद्धक्रियाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootश्राद्ध + क्रिया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (genitive determinative): श्राद्धस्य क्रियाः
प्रजाःoffspring/subjects
प्रजाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/समाप्त्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative/particle)
एषःthis
एषः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); सर्वनाम (pronoun)
वैindeed
वै:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphatic particle)
गृहस्थस्यof the householder
गृहस्थस्य:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगृहस्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular)
समासात्in brief/summarizingly
समासात्:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमास (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपञ्चमी-एकवचनरूपेण अव्ययीभाव (ablatival adverbial usage): पञ्चमी (Ablative/5th), एकवचन (Singular)
धर्मसंग्रहःcompendium of dharma
धर्मसंग्रहः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म + संग्रह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: धर्मस्य संग्रहः