Shloka 76
मन्वन्तरानुक्रमवर्णनम् (Enumeration of Manvantara Cycles) — with focus on Svārociṣa Manvantara
Devanagari script
युवना बृहस्पतिश्चैव लेखाः संपरिकीर्त्तिताः / मनोजवो महावीर्यस्तेषामिन्द्रस्तदाभवत्
Transliteration
yuvanā bṛhaspatiścaiva lekhāḥ saṃparikīrttitāḥ / manojavo mahāvīryasteṣāmindrastadābhavat
Translation
Yuvanā and Bṛhaspati—these names too, called ‘Lekhā’, are duly celebrated. Among them, Manojava of great might became Indra at that time.
Word by Word
yuvanāthe two Yuvans (name)
yuvanā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyuvan (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन (dual)
bṛhaspatiḥBṛhaspati
bṛhaspatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootbṛhaspati (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय-बोधक
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात
lekhāḥLekhās (names)
lekhāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootlekhā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
saṃ-parikīrtitāḥhave been fully enumerated/mentioned
saṃ-parikīrtitāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃ + pari + kīrtita (प्रातिपदिक; kīrtita = √kīrt/√kṛt? (धातु √kīrt ‘to praise/mention’) क्त-प्रत्ययान्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त
mano-javaḥManojava
mano-javaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmanas + java (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष
mahā-vīryaḥof great valor
mahā-vīryaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahā + vīrya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; समासः—कर्मधारय
teṣāmof them
teṣām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
indraḥIndra
indraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootindra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
tadāthen
tadā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (temporal adverb)
abhavatbecame; was
abhavat:
Kriya (क्रिया/Finite verb)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/Past), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद