Shloka 77
चतुर्युगाख्यान (Caturyuga-Ākhyāna) — Yuga-wise Origins and Measurements of Beings
Devanagari script
संसिद्धकार्यकरणः सद्य एव व्यवर्त्तत / यथोल्मुकात्तु त्रुटयः एककालाद्भवन्ति हि
Transliteration
saṃsiddhakāryakaraṇaḥ sadya eva vyavarttata / yatholmukāttu truṭayaḥ ekakālādbhavanti hi
Translation
Perfected in function and instrument, it set forth at once—just as sparks leap forth from a glowing ember in a single instant.
Word by Word
saṃsiddha-kārya-karaṇaḥhaving fully accomplished means for action
saṃsiddha-kārya-karaṇaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃsiddha (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक) + kārya (प्रातिपदिक) + karaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; बहुपद-तत्पुरुष: saṃsiddhaṃ kāryaṃ yasya karaṇam (whose instrument/means for the task is fully accomplished)
sadyaḥimmediately
sadyaḥ:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsadyaḥ (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक अव्यय)
evaindeed, just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (निपात)
vyavarttatacame forth/turned into manifestation
vyavarttata:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvṛt (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd Person, Singular; Ātmanepada; vi+ava+√vṛt
yathāas, just as
yathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
FormComparative indeclinable (उपमानवाचक अव्यय)
ulmukātfrom a firebrand
ulmukāt:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootulmuka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), contrast/emphasis
truṭayaḥsparks/fragments
truṭayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottruṭi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
eka-kālātfrom a single moment/at one time
eka-kālāt:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक) + kāla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष sense: ekasmin kāle (at one time)
bhavanticome to be/arise
bhavanti:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd Person, Plural; Parasmaipada
hifor/indeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), reason/emphasis