Brahmanda Purana — Prakriya Pada, Shloka 95
Amāvasyā-Pitṛtarpaṇa: Purūravas and the Soma-Based Ancestral Offering (अमावस्या-पितृतर्पण / सोमतर्पण-विधि)
Devanagari script
इत्येत पितरो देवा मनुष्यपितरश्च ये / प्रीतेषु तेषु प्रीयन्ते श्राद्धयुक्तेषु कर्मसु
Transliteration
ityeta pitaro devā manuṣyapitaraśca ye / prīteṣu teṣu prīyante śrāddhayukteṣu karmasu
Translation
Thus the Pitṛs who are gods, and the Pitṛs of humankind: when they are pleased, they delight in rites performed in union with Śrāddha.
Word by Word
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउक्त्यर्थक अव्यय (quotative)
एतेthese
एते:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
पितरःancestors (Pitṛs)
पितरः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
देवाःgods
देवाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
मनुष्यपितरःhuman ancestors
मनुष्यपितरः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमनुष्य (प्रातिपदिक) + पितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: मनुष्याणां पितरः (human ancestors)
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
येwho/which
ये:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; सम्बन्धवाचक सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)
प्रीतेषुwhen (they are) pleased / among the pleased
प्रीतेषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्री (धातु) + त (कृत्)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past participle used adjectivally), पुं/नपुंसक, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन; अधिकरण (in the pleased ones/when pleased)
तेषुin them/when they
तेषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
प्रीयन्तेare pleased
प्रीयन्ते:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootप्री (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन; कर्मणि/भावे प्रयोग (are pleased)
श्राद्धयुक्तेषुin (rites) accompanied by śrāddha
श्राद्धयुक्तेषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्राद्ध (प्रातिपदिक) + युक्त (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, सप्तमी, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष: श्राद्धेन युक्त (endowed with śrāddha)
कर्मसुin actions/rites
कर्मसु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन