Shloka 97
अग्निनिचयः (Agninichaya) / The Accumulation of Sacred Fire & the Classification of Pitṛs by Time-Order
Devanagari script
दीप्तिमन्तो गणा ह्येते वीर्यवन्तो महाबलाः / तेषामिन्द्रस्तद्दा ह्यासीत्प्रथमे विश्वभुक्त प्रभुः
Transliteration
dīptimanto gaṇā hyete vīryavanto mahābalāḥ / teṣāmindrastaddā hyāsītprathame viśvabhukta prabhuḥ
Translation
These hosts were radiant, mighty in valor, and of great strength. Then Indra was their foremost—the sovereign Lord who enjoys the world.
Word by Word
दीप्तिमन्तःradiant
दीप्तिमन्तः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootदीप्ति (प्रातिपदिक) + मन्त (प्रत्यय)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
गणाःgroups
गणाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootगण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
हिindeed
हि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle: indeed/for)
एतेthese
एते:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम/प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
वीर्यवन्तःvigorous, powerful
वीर्यवन्तः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootवीर्य (प्रातिपदिक) + वन्त (प्रत्यय)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
महाबलाःvery strong
महाबलाः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहा (प्रातिपदिक) + बल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम/प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine/Neuter), षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (Plural)
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
तदाthen
तदा:
Kala (काल/Time)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (adverb of time: then)
हिindeed
हि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle: indeed)
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular)
प्रथमेin the first (one)
प्रथमे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रथम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Masculine/Neuter), सप्तमी (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular); 'in the first (period)'
विश्वभुक्the all-enjoyer / ruler of all
विश्वभुक्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक) + भुज् (धातु) → भुक् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
प्रभुःlord
प्रभुः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)