Shloka 9
भृगुवंश-प्रसववर्णनम्
Genealogical Emanations in the Bhṛgu Line
Devanagari script
प्राणस्य पुण्डरीकायां द्युतिमानात्मजो ऽभवत् / उन्नतश्चद्युतिमतः स्वनवातश्च तावुभौ
Transliteration
prāṇasya puṇḍarīkāyāṃ dyutimānātmajo 'bhavat / unnataścadyutimataḥ svanavātaśca tāvubhau
Translation
From Puṇḍarīkā, the wife of Prāṇa, was born a son named Dyutimān; and Dyutimān had two sons—Unnata and Svanavāta.
Word by Word
prāṇasyaof Prāṇa
prāṇasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootprāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
puṇḍarīkāyāmin Puṇḍarīkā
puṇḍarīkāyām:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpuṇḍarīkā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
dyutimānDyutimān (the radiant one)
dyutimān:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdyutimat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
ātmajaḥson
ātmajaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject) (apposition to dyutimān)
TypeNoun
Rootātman (प्रातिपदिक) + ja (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); तत्पुरुष: ‘ātman’ + ‘ja’ = ‘born of (someone)’ = ‘son’
abhavatwas/became
abhavat:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
unnataḥUnnata (the exalted/raised one)
unnataḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject) (name/apposition)
TypeAdjective
Rootud-nam (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/कृत्) used adjectivally; Masculine, Nominative, Singular
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
dyutimataḥof Dyutimān
dyutimataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootdyutimat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
svanavātaḥSvanavāta
svanavātaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject) (second member of pair)
TypeNoun
Rootsvana (प्रातिपदिक) + vāta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारय: ‘svana’ (sounding) qualifying ‘vāta’ (wind) = ‘Svanavāta’ (name)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
tauthose two
tau:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Dual (द्विवचन)
ubhauboth
ubhau:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of tau
TypeAdjective
Rootubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual; numeral-adjective ‘both’