Shloka 175
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
शतानि त्रीण्यशीतिं च भोक्ष्यन्ति वसुधां शकाः / आशीती द्वे च वर्षाणि भोक्तारो यवना महीम्
Transliteration
śatāni trīṇyaśītiṃ ca bhokṣyanti vasudhāṃ śakāḥ / āśītī dve ca varṣāṇi bhoktāro yavanā mahīm
Translation
The Śakas shall rule the earth for three hundred and eighty years. The Yavanas shall hold sway over the land for eighty-two years.
Word by Word
शतानिhundreds (of years)
शतानि:
Karma (कर्म/Measure of time)
TypeNoun
Rootशत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन (Plural), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter)
त्रीणिthree
त्रीणि:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom/Acc), बहुवचन (Plural), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter)
अशीतिम्eighty
अशीतिम्:
Karma (कर्म/Measure of time)
TypeNoun
Rootअशीति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन (Singular), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), संख्या = 80
चand
च:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (and)
भोक्ष्यन्तिwill rule/enjoy
भोक्ष्यन्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootभुज् (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (Future), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन (Plural), परस्मैपद
वसुधाम्the earth
वसुधाम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootवसुधा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन (Singular), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine)
शकाःŚakas
शकाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootशक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine)
आशीतीeighty
आशीती:
Karta (कर्ता/Measure—duration)
TypeNoun
Rootआशीति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), संख्या = 80
द्वेtwo
द्वे:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom/Acc), द्विवचन (Dual), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter)
चand
च:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (and)
वर्षाणिyears
वर्षाणि:
Karma (कर्म/Object—duration)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन (Plural), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter)
भोक्तारःrulers; enjoyers
भोक्तारः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootभुज् (धातु) + तृ (कृदन्त)
Formकर्तरि तृ-प्रत्ययान्त (agent noun), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine)
यवनाःYavanas
यवनाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootयवन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine)
महीम्the earth
महीम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootमही (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन (Singular), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine)