Shloka 69
Jayantī–Kāvyā (Śukra) Saṃvāda: Varadāna and the Ten-Year Concealment
Devanagari script
एवं निरुद्यमास्ते वै कृता शक्रेण दानवाः / ततः प्रभृति शापेन भृगुनैमित्तिकेन च
Transliteration
evaṃ nirudyamāste vai kṛtā śakreṇa dānavāḥ / tataḥ prabhṛti śāpena bhṛgunaimittikena ca
Translation
Thus Śakra (Indra) rendered the Dānavas devoid of enterprise. From that time onward, through the curse occasioned by Bhṛgu, this condition endured.
Word by Word
evamthus
evam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक (manner adverb)
nirudyamāḥbeing restrained
nirudyamāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootnir-√yam (यम्) (धातु)
Formकृदन्त; शानच्-प्रत्ययान्त वर्तमानकाले कर्मणि (present passive participle); पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; बहुवचन; अर्थः 'being restrained/checked'
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; बहुवचन
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (emphatic particle)
kṛtāḥwere made
kṛtāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (कृ) (धातु)
Formकृदन्त; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle); पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; बहुवचन; अर्थः 'made/rendered'
śakreṇaby Śakra (Indra)
śakreṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootśakra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया; एकवचन
dānavāḥthe Dānavas
dānavāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdānava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; बहुवचन
tataḥthereafter
tataḥ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; तस्मात्/ततः (adverb)
prabhṛtifrom then on
prabhṛti:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprabhṛti (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; 'from (that time) onwards' (postpositional adverb)
śāpenaby the curse
śāpena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootśāpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया; एकवचन
bhṛgu-naimittikenaoccasioned by Bhṛgu
bhṛgu-naimittikena:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbhṛgu (प्रातिपदिक) + naimittika (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी); नपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग (विशेष्य-सापेक्ष); तृतीया; एकवचन; अर्थः 'भृगु-निमित्तेन' = 'caused by Bhṛgu'
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक-निपात