Shloka 18
Mauneya Devagandharva–Apsaras Vamsha-Kirtana
Catalogue of Mauneya Gandharvas and Apsarases
Devanagari script
गणास्त्वप्सरसां ख्याताः पुण्यास्ते वै चतुर्दश / आहृत्यः शोभवत्यश्च वेगवत्यस्तथैव च
Transliteration
gaṇāstvapsarasāṃ khyātāḥ puṇyāste vai caturdaśa / āhṛtyaḥ śobhavatyaśca vegavatyastathaiva ca
Translation
The renowned and holy companies of Apsarases are fourteen in number—Āhṛtyā, Śobhavatī, and likewise Vegavatī.
Word by Word
gaṇāḥgroups
gaṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootgaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
tuindeed/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Indeclinable), निपात (particle), विरोध/विशेषार्थक (adversative/emphatic)
apsarasāmof the Apsarases
apsarasām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootapsaras (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive, 6th), बहुवचन (Plural)
khyātāḥrenowned
khyātāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Predicate adjective)
TypeAdjective
Rootkhyāta (कृदन्त; √khyā प्रख्याने धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (Past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifying gaṇāḥ)
puṇyāḥmeritorious/holy
puṇyāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpuṇya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifying gaṇāḥ)
tethey/those
te:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निपात (emphatic particle)
caturdaśafourteen
caturdaśa:
Saṅkhyā (संख्या/Numerical predicate)
TypeAdjective
Rootcaturdaśan (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक (numeral), अव्ययवत्/अविकारी (indeclinable numeral used predicatively); ‘चतुर्दश’ = चतुर् + दश (dvigu)
āhṛtyaḥbrought/obtained
āhṛtyaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootāhṛta (कृदन्त; √hṛ आहरणे धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण (gaṇāḥ/te)
śobhavatyaḥ(the group called) Śobhavatīs
śobhavatyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject; apposition to gaṇāḥ)
TypeNoun
Rootśobhā-vatī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; नाम (proper group-name)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
vegavatyaḥ(the group called) Vegavatīs
vegavatyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject; apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootvega-vatī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; नाम (proper group-name)
tathāthus/likewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
evajust/indeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अवधारण (restrictive/emphatic)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)