Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 18
Somavaṃśa-prasavaḥ
Birth of the Lunar Line: Budha–Purūravas and the Urvaśī Episode
Devanagari script
ददर्श च कुरुक्षेत्रे तया संभाषितो ऽप्ययम् / गन्धर्वानुपधावेति स तच्चक्रे ऽथ ते ददुः
Transliteration
dadarśa ca kurukṣetre tayā saṃbhāṣito 'pyayam / gandharvānupadhāveti sa taccakre 'tha te daduḥ
Translation
He saw her at Kurukṣetra and even spoke with her. When told, “Hasten to the gandharvas,” he did so; then they granted him that.
Word by Word
dadarśasaw
dadarśa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक निपात (conjunction)
kuru-kṣetrein Kurukṣetra
kuru-kṣetre:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkuru (प्रातिपदिक) + kṣetra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (locative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः “kurūṇāṃ kṣetram”
tayāby her
tayā:
Kartṛ/Instrument in passive (कर्तृ-तृतीया)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (instrumental), एकवचन
saṃbhāṣitaḥ(he) who was spoken to
saṃbhāṣitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootsam√bhāṣ (धातु)
Formक्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मणि “addressed/spoken to”
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle) “also/even”
ayamthis (man)
ayam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
gandharvānthe Gandharvas
gandharvān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgandharva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन
upadhāvarun up to/approach
upadhāva:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootupa√dhāv (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन
itithus
iti:
Vākyārtha-marker (इति)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/वाक्यसमाप्तिसूचक (quotative)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
tatthat (act)
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
cakredid/performed
cakre:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
athathen
atha:
Anukrama (अनुक्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अनुक्रम (then)
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
daduḥgave
daduḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dā (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन