Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 16
Somavaṃśa-prasavaḥ
Birth of the Lunar Line: Budha–Purūravas and the Urvaśī Episode
Devanagari script
आगच्छेत्तु पुनर्देवानुर्वशी स्वर्गभूषणम् / ततो विश्वापसुर्नाम गन्धर्वः सुमहामतिः
Transliteration
āgacchettu punardevānurvaśī svargabhūṣaṇam / tato viśvāpasurnāma gandharvaḥ sumahāmatiḥ
Translation
Then Urvaśī, the very ornament of Svarga, returned again to the gods. Thereupon appeared the gandharva named Viśvāpasu, of exceedingly great wisdom.
Word by Word
āgacchetcame/approached
āgacchet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā√gam (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/past), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular)
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), विरोध/अन्वयार्थे “but/indeed”
punaragain
punar:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunar (अव्यय)
Formक्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
devānthe gods
devān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc), द्वितीया (accusative), बहुवचन (plural)
urvaśīUrvashī
urvaśī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rooturvaśī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (fem), प्रथमा (nominative), एकवचन (singular)
svarga-bhūṣaṇamornament of heaven
svarga-bhūṣaṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsvarga (प्रातिपदिक) + bhūṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neut), द्वितीया (accusative), एकवचन (singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (genitive tatpuruṣa) “svargasya bhūṣaṇam”
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kāla/Anukrama (काल/अनुक्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, काल/क्रमवाचक (then/thereupon)
viśvāpasuḥViśvāpasu
viśvāpasuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviśvāpasu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc), प्रथमा (nominative), एकवचन (singular)
nāmaby name
nāma:
Viśeṣaṇa-marker (नामसूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāma (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, नामनिर्देशार्थक (indeclinable indicating name)
gandharvaḥa Gandharva
gandharvaḥ:
Apposition to Karta (कर्ता-समानााधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootgandharva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc), प्रथमा (nominative), एकवचन (singular)
su-mahā-matiḥvery great-minded
su-mahā-matiḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + mahā (प्रातिपदिक) + mati (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc), प्रथमा (nominative), एकवचन (singular); कर्मधारयः “mahā ca sā matiḥ” with intensifier su-