Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 115
Gāndharva-lakṣaṇa
Traits/Classification of the Gandharvas) and Royal-Genealogical Continuities (Vamśa-prasaṅga
Devanagari script
तस्य सत्यरता नाम भार्या कैकयवंशजा / कुमारं जनयामास हरिश्चन्द्रमकल्मषम्
Transliteration
tasya satyaratā nāma bhāryā kaikayavaṃśajā / kumāraṃ janayāmāsa hariścandramakalmaṣam
Translation
His wife Satyaratā, born of the Kaikaya line, gave birth to a spotless son—Hariścandra, free from all taint.
Word by Word
tasyaof him
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
satyaratāSatyaratā (truth-delighting)
satyaratā:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsatyaratā (प्रातिपदिक; satya + ratā)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); समासः—कर्मधारयः: satye ratā
nāmanamed
nāma:
Sambandha (निपात; naming)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāma (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) used to indicate name/appellation
bhāryāwife
bhāryā:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāryā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); in apposition to satyaratā
kaikaya-vaṃśa-jāborn in the Kaikaya lineage
kaikaya-vaṃśa-jā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkaikayavaṃśajā (प्रातिपदिक; kaikaya + vaṃśa + jā)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); समासः—तत्पुरुषः: kaikayasya vaṃśe jā
kumārama son
kumāram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkumāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
janayāmāsagave birth to/produced
janayāmāsa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√jan (धातु)
FormCausative (णिच्), Perfect (लिट्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); parasmaipada
hariścandramHariścandra
hariścandram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roothariścandra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); proper noun, apposition to kumāram
a-kalmaṣamspotless/sinless
a-kalmaṣam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootakalmaṣa (प्रातिपदिक; a- + kalmaṣa)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); qualifying hariścandram/kumāram