Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 21
सगरचरिते सागराविनाशः
The Quelling of the Ocean-Destruction Episode in the Sagara Narrative
Devanagari script
किमिदं धैर्यसाराणामवकाशं भवदृशाम् / लभते हृदि चेच्छोकः प्राप्तं धीर तया फलम्
Transliteration
kimidaṃ dhairyasārāṇāmavakāśaṃ bhavadṛśām / labhate hṛdi cecchokaḥ prāptaṃ dhīra tayā phalam
Translation
O steadfast one, how has grief found room in the heart of one like you, the very essence of fortitude? Tell me—what fruit has this brought you?
Word by Word
kimwhat?
kim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (प्रातिपदिक, प्रश्नसर्वनाम)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; प्रश्नार्थक
idamthis
idam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदिक, सर्वनाम)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
dhairya-sārāṇāmof those whose essence is courage
dhairya-sārāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhairya (प्रातिपदिक) + sāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः—'धैर्यं सारं येषाम्' (whose essence is fortitude)
avakāśamroom; scope
avakāśam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootavakāśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
bhavat-dṛśāmof people like you
bhavat-dṛśām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootbhavat (प्रातिपदिक, सर्वनाम-आदरार्थ) + dṛś (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः—'भवतां दृशः' (of people like you)
labhategets; finds
labhate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√labh (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
hṛdiin the heart
hṛdi:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roothṛd (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन
cetif
cet:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootcet (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात/समुच्चय-शर्तार्थक (conditional particle: 'if')
śokaḥgrief
śokaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśoka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
prāptamattained
prāptam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootpra-√āp (धातु) + क्त (PPP)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त; 'प्राप्तम्' (obtained/attained)
dhīraO steadfast one
dhīra:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdhīra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative/सम्बोधन), एकवचन
tayāby that (means)
tayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक, सर्वनाम)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), एकवचन; सर्वनाम-प्रयोग
phalamfruit; result
phalam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन