Shloka 25
Bhārgava-Charita: Rāma (Paraśurāma) Returns to Jamadagni’s Āśrama
Devanagari script
वारयामास सहसा नाद्यावसर इत्यथ / मम तेन पितस्तत्र वाग्युद्धं हस्तकर्षणम्
Transliteration
vārayāmāsa sahasā nādyāvasara ityatha / mama tena pitastatra vāgyuddhaṃ hastakarṣaṇam
Translation
He suddenly restrained me, saying, “This is not the time today.” Then, there arose between him and me a battle of words, even a pulling and grappling of hands.
Word by Word
वारयामासstopped/prevented
वारयामास:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवारय् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect/परोक्षभूत), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular); causative stem from √वृ/वार् ‘to prevent’
सहसाsuddenly
सहसा:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहसा (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb
नnot
न:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; negation particle
अद्यtoday/now
अद्य:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb of time
अवसरःopportunity/occasion
अवसरः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअवसर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
इतिthus
इति:
Vākyārtha-dyotaka (वाक्यार्थद्योतक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; quotative particle
अथthen/thereupon
अथ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; discourse particle (‘then/thereupon’)
ममof me/my
मम:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSarvanāma, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
तेनby him/with him
तेन:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSarvanāma, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
पितः(unclear verb form in context)
पितः:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपि (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect/परोक्षभूत), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; from √पि/पा ‘to drink’—form and meaning uncertain in context; likely textual issue for अभवत्/अभूत् etc.
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb of place
वाग्युद्धम्a quarrel of words
वाग्युद्धम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवाक् + युद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘verbal fight’
हस्तकर्षणम्hand-pulling/physical grappling
हस्तकर्षणम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootहस्त + कर्षण (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘pulling by the hand/hand-grappling’