Shloka 2
Kārttavīrya’s Allied Kings Confront Jāmadagnya Rāma
Bhārgava-Charita
Devanagari script
बृहद्बलः सोमदत्तो विदर्भो मिथिलेश्वरः / निषधाधिपतिश्चैव मगधाधिपतिस्तथा
Transliteration
bṛhadbalaḥ somadatto vidarbho mithileśvaraḥ / niṣadhādhipatiścaiva magadhādhipatistathā
Translation
Brihadbala, Somadatta, Vidarbha, the Lord of Mithila, the Lord of Nishadha, and the Lord of Magadha.
Word by Word
bṛhadbalaḥBṛhadbala
bṛhadbalaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbṛhat (प्रातिपदिक) + bala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; karmadhāraya proper name: bṛhad balaḥ
somadattaḥSomadatta
somadattaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsoma (प्रातिपदिक) + datta (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; tatpuruṣa name: somena dattaḥ / somasya dattaḥ
vidarbhaḥVidarbha (king/region-name used as person)
vidarbhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvidarbha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
mithilā-īśvaraḥlord of Mithilā
mithilā-īśvaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmithilā (प्रातिपदिक) + īśvara (प्रातिपदik)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; tatpuruṣa: mithilāyāḥ īśvaraḥ
niṣadha-adhipatiḥruler of Niṣadha
niṣadha-adhipatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootniṣadha (प्रातिपदिक) + adhipati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; tatpuruṣa: niṣadhasya adhipatiḥ
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारणार्थक निपात)
magadha-adhipatiḥruler of Magadha
magadha-adhipatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmagadha (प्रातिपदिक) + adhipati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; tatpuruṣa: magadhasya adhipatiḥ
tathālikewise/also
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb/particle (तुल्य/समुच्चयार्थक अव्यय)