Shloka 13
Kārttavīrya’s Allied Kings Confront Jāmadagnya Rāma
Bhārgava-Charita
Devanagari script
न चादृश्यत राजेन्द्र तदा स त्वकृतव्रणः / सस्मार रामचरितं यदुक्तं हरिणेन वै
Transliteration
na cādṛśyata rājendra tadā sa tvakṛtavraṇaḥ / sasmāra rāmacaritaṃ yaduktaṃ hariṇena vai
Translation
O king of kings, then he—unwounded—was no longer seen. He recalled the sacred deeds of Rama, as Hari had spoken of them.
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/conjunctive)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
adṛśyatawas seen / appeared
adṛśyata:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (दृश् धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/past), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोग (passive): ‘was seen/appeared’
rājendraO king of kings
rājendra:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootrāja + indra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बोधन (Vocative/संबोधन), पुल्लिङ्ग, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास: राज्ञाम् इन्द्रः
tadāthen
tadā:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/time)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
tvakṛta-vraṇaḥwhose wound was made by you
tvakṛta-vraṇaḥ:
Karta-anvaya (कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottvayā + kṛta + vraṇa (प्रातिपदिक); kṛ (कृ धातु)
Formकृदन्त-विशेषण; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle) ‘कृत’; तत्पुरुष-समास (instrumental relation): त्वया कृतः व्रणः यस्य; पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
sasmāraremembered
sasmāra:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛ (स्मृ धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
rāma-caritamthe deeds/story of Rama
rāma-caritam:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootrāma + carita (प्रातिपदिक); car (चर् धातु)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास: रामस्य चरितम्
yatwhich
yat:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/relative)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक (relative pronoun)
uktamsaid
uktam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvac (वच् धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past passive participle) ‘said’; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘यत्’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
hariṇenaby Hari
hariṇena:
Karana (करण/instrumental agent)
TypeNoun
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चयार्थक-अव्यय (emphatic particle)