Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 25
Kārttavīrya–Paraśurāma-saṅgrāma-kathā
Sagara’s Inquiry and Vasiṣṭha’s Account
Devanagari script
मृग्युवाच कान्त चात्रैव तिष्ठावो यावद्रामो ऽत्रसंस्थितः / अस्य वीरस्य सांनिध्ये भयं नैवावयोर्भवेत्
Transliteration
mṛgyuvāca kānta cātraiva tiṣṭhāvo yāvadrāmo 'trasaṃsthitaḥ / asya vīrasya sāṃnidhye bhayaṃ naivāvayorbhavet
Translation
The doe said, “Beloved, let us stay here as long as Rama remains in this place. In the presence of this hero, fear will not befall us.”
Word by Word
mṛgīthe doe
mṛgī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmṛgī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन (Nom. sg.)
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन (3rd person sg.)
kāntaO beloved
kānta:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootkānta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन एकवचन (Voc. sg.)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय (conjunction)
atrahere
atra:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक अव्यय (adverb of place)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण (emphatic particle: just/indeed)
tiṣṭhāvaḥyou two stay/stand
tiṣṭhāvaḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया/आज्ञा)
TypeVerb
Rootsthā (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष, द्विवचन (2nd person dual)
yāvatuntil
yāvat:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/avadhि-marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyāvat (अव्यय)
Formअवधिवाचक अव्यय (until/as long as)
rāmaḥRama
rāmaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrāma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन (Nom. sg.)
atrahere
atra:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक अव्यय (adverb of place)
saṃsthitaḥstationed, present
saṃsthitaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃ-sthā (धातु)
Formक्त (past participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन (Nom. sg. masc.)
asyaof this
asya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी एकवचन (Gen. sg.; pronoun)
vīrasyaof the hero
vīrasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootvīra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी एकवचन (Gen. sg.)
sāṃnidhyein the presence
sāṃnidhye:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsāṃnidhya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचन (Loc. sg.)
bhayamfear
bhayam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन (Nom. sg.)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध (negation)
evaat all/indeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण (emphasis)
āvayoḥof us two
āvayoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी द्विवचन (Gen. dual; 'of us two')
bhavetwould be/should arise
bhavet:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन (3rd person sg.)