Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 15
Kārttavīrya–Paraśurāma-saṅgrāma-kathā
Sagara’s Inquiry and Vasiṣṭha’s Account
Devanagari script
तावत्समागतो व्याधो बाणपाणिर्धनुर्द्धरः / स दृष्ट्वा तत्र संविष्टं रामं भार्गवनन्दनम्
Transliteration
tāvatsamāgato vyādho bāṇapāṇirdhanurddharaḥ / sa dṛṣṭvā tatra saṃviṣṭaṃ rāmaṃ bhārgavanandanam
Translation
Just then the hunter arrived, arrow in hand and bow borne. Seeing Rama there, seated—the scion of Bhārgava—he beheld him.
Word by Word
tāvatthen, just then
tāvat:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottāvat (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, काल/परिमाणवाचक (temporal/extent adverb)
samāgataḥarrived
samāgataḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-ā-√gam (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
Formक्तान्त कृदन्त (PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्तरि ‘having come’
vyādhaḥthe hunter
vyādhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvyādha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
bāṇa-pāṇiḥhaving an arrow in hand
bāṇa-pāṇiḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbāṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + pāṇi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formबहुव्रीहि-समास: बाणः पाणौ यस्य सः; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
dhanuḥ-dharaḥbow-bearer
dhanuḥ-dharaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhanuḥ (प्रातिपदिक) + dhara (प्रातिपदिक; √dhṛ)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास: धनुः धरतीति/धनुर्धरः; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
dṛṣṭvāhaving seen
dṛṣṭvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (धातु) + ktvā (कृत्)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (Gerund/absolutive), ‘having seen’
tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, स्थानवाचक क्रियाविशेषण
saṃviṣṭamseated
saṃviṣṭam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃ-√viś (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
Formक्तान्त कृदन्त (PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘seated/settled’ (rāmaṃ विशेषण)
rāmamRama
rāmam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootrāma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
bhārgava-nandanamdescendant/son of Bhṛgu (Rama)
bhārgava-nandanam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootbhārgava (प्रातिपदिक) + nandana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास: भार्गवस्य नन्दनः (son of Bhṛgu-line); पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘rāmam’ इत्यस्य विशेषण-रूपेण