Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 19
Paraśurāma’s Vow and Jamadagni’s Teaching on Kṣamā
Forbearance
Devanagari script
इतो व्रजत्वं ब्रह्माणां बृच्छ तात हिताहितम् / स यद्वदिष्यति विभुस्तत्कर्त्ता नात्र संशयः
Transliteration
ito vrajatvaṃ brahmāṇāṃ bṛccha tāta hitāhitam / sa yadvadiṣyati vibhustatkarttā nātra saṃśayaḥ
Translation
Go now, dear child, and ask Brahmā what is wholesome and what is harmful. Whatever the mighty Lord declares—do that; of this there is no doubt.
Word by Word
itaḥfrom here / hence
itaḥ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootitaḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Avyaya), अव्यय-प्रकारः: क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
vrajago
vraja:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvraj (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative/लोट्), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन (singular), परस्मैपद
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम (pronoun), उत्तम/मध्यम-प्रयोगः: मध्यमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
brahmāṇāmof the Brahmās / of Brahmā (Brahmā’s)
brahmāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (plural)
pṛcchaask
pṛccha:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootprach (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative/लोट्), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद; रूपम्: पृच्छ
tātadear son
tāta:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Roottāta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), सम्बोधन (Vocative/8th), एकवचन
hita-ahitamwhat is beneficial and what is harmful
hita-ahitam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roothita (प्रातिपदिक) + ahita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वन्द्व-समास (copulative), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम (pronoun), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
yatwhatever (that which)
yat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम (relative pronoun), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
vadiṣyatiwill say
vadiṣyati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvad (धातु)
Formलृट् (Simple Future/लृट्), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
vibhuḥthe Lord / the mighty one
vibhuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvibhu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
kartā(is) the doer / will do
kartā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛ (धातु) + tṛ (कृत् प्रत्यय)
Formकृदन्त (agent noun), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्तृवाचक (doer)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negative particle)
atrahere / in this matter
atra:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)
saṃśayaḥdoubt
saṃśayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃśaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन