Shloka 24
Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors
Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas
Devanagari script
आयस्य पुत्रो वैतण्ड्यः शमः शान्तस्तथैव च / स्कन्दः सनत्कुमारश्च जज्ञे पादेन तेजसः
Transliteration
āyasya putro vaitaṇḍyaḥ śamaḥ śāntastathaiva ca / skandaḥ sanatkumāraśca jajñe pādena tejasaḥ
Translation
Ayu’s sons were Vaitandya, Shama, and Shanta; and from a portion of radiant tejas were born Skanda and Sanatkumara.
Word by Word
āyasyaof Āyu
āyasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootāyu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन (आयुः → आयु-; षष्ठी एकवचन: आयोः/आयुषः; पुराण-पाठे ‘आयस्य’ रूपं प्रचलितम्)
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
vaitaṇḍyaḥVaitaṇḍya (name)
vaitaṇḍyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvaitaṇḍya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम
śamaḥŚama (name; tranquility)
śamaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम
śāntaḥŚānta (name; peaceful)
śāntaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśānta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम
tathāalso/likewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb/particle)
evaindeed/also
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle/emphasis)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
skandaḥSkanda (Kārttikeya)
skandaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootskanda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
sanat-kumāraḥSanatkumāra (name)
sanat-kumāraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsanat (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक) + kumāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समासः (ever-young + prince); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
jajñewas born
jajñe:
Kriya (क्रिया/predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√jan (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
pādenaby a quarter/part
pādena:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन
tejasaḥof splendor/energy
tejasaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Roottejas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन