Shloka 58
Rāma’s Inquiry into the Hidden Identity of the Radiant Stranger
Dialogue Frame
Devanagari script
सहितं सकलैर्भूतैरिन्द्राद्यैश्च सहामरैः / ददर्श भार्गवश्रेष्ठः शङ्करं भक्तवत्सलम्
Transliteration
sahitaṃ sakalairbhūtairindrādyaiśca sahāmaraiḥ / dadarśa bhārgavaśreṣṭhaḥ śaṅkaraṃ bhaktavatsalam
Translation
Then the foremost of the Bhārgavas beheld Śaṅkara, tender to his devotees—surrounded by all the bhūtas, and accompanied by Indra and the other gods.
Word by Word
सहितम्accompanied (together)
सहितम्:
Karma/कर्म (qualifier of object)
TypeAdjective
Rootसह (उपसर्ग) + इ (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त past participle used adjectivally, नपुंसकलिङ्ग (n), द्वितीया (Acc. 2), एकवचन (sg) — qualifying शङ्करम्
सकलैःwith all
सकलैः:
Sahakari/सहकारी (accompaniment)
TypeAdjective
Rootसकल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m), तृतीया (Instr. 3), बहुवचन (pl)
भूतैःbeings
भूतैः:
Sahakari/सहकारी
TypeNoun
Rootभूत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m), तृतीया (Instr. 3), बहुवचन (pl)
इन्द्राद्यैःwith Indra and others
इन्द्राद्यैः:
Sahakari/सहकारी
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष समास (इन्द्रः आदिः येषाम्), पुंलिङ्ग (m), तृतीया (Instr. 3), बहुवचन (pl)
चand
च:
Samuccaya/समुच्चय
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
सहtogether with
सह:
Sahakari/सहकारी
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
Formसहार्थक-अव्यय (prepositional adverb: ‘together with’)
अमरैःimmortals (gods)
अमरैः:
Sahakari/सहकारी
TypeNoun
Rootअमर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m), तृतीया (Instr. 3), बहुवचन (pl)
ददर्शsaw
ददर्श:
Kriya/क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन (sg)
भार्गवश्रेष्ठःthe best of the Bhārgavas
भार्गवश्रेष्ठः:
Karta/कर्ता
TypeNoun
Rootभार्गव + श्रेष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष समास (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: भार्गवाणां श्रेष्ठः), पुंलिङ्ग (m), प्रथमा (Nom. 1), एकवचन (sg)
शङ्करम्Śaṅkara (Śiva)
शङ्करम्:
Karma/कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootशङ्कर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m), द्वितीया (Acc. 2), एकवचन (sg)
भक्तवत्सलम्affectionate to devotees
भक्तवत्सलम्:
Karma/कर्म (qualifier of object)
TypeAdjective
Rootभक्त + वत्सल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष समास (भक्तेषु वत्सलः), पुंलिङ्ग (m), द्वितीया (Acc. 2), एकवचन (sg) — qualifying शङ्करम्