Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 33
Nakṣatra-Śrāddha (Ancestral Rites Connected with Asterisms) — नक्षत्रश्राद्धम्
Devanagari script
अभिशस्तस्तथा स्तेनः शिल्पं यश्चोपजीवति / स्तवकः सूपकारश्च यश्च मित्राणि निन्दति
Transliteration
abhiśastastathā stenaḥ śilpaṃ yaścopajīvati / stavakaḥ sūpakāraśca yaśca mitrāṇi nindati
Translation
The condemned and accused, the thief, the one who lives by craft, the flatterer, the cook, and he who reviles his friends.
Word by Word
abhiśastaḥaccused; denounced
abhiśastaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootabhi-√śas (शस् धातु) (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘accused/denounced’
tathāalso
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb: ‘likewise/also’)
stenaḥthief
stenaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootstena (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
śilpamcraft; trade
śilpam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootśilpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; relative pronoun
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
upajīvatilives by; subsists on
upajīvati:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootupa-√jīv (जीव् धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
stavakaḥpanegyrist; flatterer
stavakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootstavaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
sūpakāraḥcook
sūpakāraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsūpa (प्रातिपदिक) + kāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (sūpasya kāraḥ—cook)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; relative pronoun
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
mitrāṇifriends
mitrāṇi:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootmitra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
nindatiblames; reviles
nindati:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√nind (निन्द् धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद