Shloka 31
Śrāddha-kalpa: Dāna-phala-nirdeśa
Gifts in Śrāddha and Their Fruits
Devanagari script
पितरस्तस्य तुष्यन्ति स्वर्गलोकं समशनुते / अस्मिंल्लोके च संपन्नं स्यन्दनं च सुवाहनैः
Transliteration
pitarastasya tuṣyanti svargalokaṃ samaśanute / asmiṃlloke ca saṃpannaṃ syandanaṃ ca suvāhanaiḥ
Translation
His Pitṛs are satisfied; he attains the heavenly world of Svarga. In this world too he becomes prosperous and gains a splendid chariot with excellent steeds.
Word by Word
pitaraḥthe ancestors/fathers
pitaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), बहुवचन; 'पितृ' शब्द (irregular declension)
tasyaof him/of that (person)
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th case), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
tuṣyantiare pleased
tuṣyanti:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Roottuṣ (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन
svarga-lokamthe heaven-world
svarga-lokam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsvarga (प्रातिपदिक) + loka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd case), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (svargasya lokaḥ)
sam-aśnuteattains/partakes fully
sam-aśnute:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam + aś (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; उपसर्गः सम्
asminin this
asmin:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th case), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
lokeworld
loke:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th case), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
saṃpannamwell-provided/prosperous
saṃpannam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃpad (धातु) → saṃpanna (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकृत् (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd case), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (syandanam)
syandanamchariot
syandanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsyandana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd case), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
su-vāhanaiḥwith good steeds/vehicles
su-vāhanaiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsu (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + vāhana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd case), बहुवचन; कर्मधारयः (सु = शोभन)