Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 39
Aśauca-vidhi (Rules of Impurity) within Śrāddha-kalpa — Chapter on Testing/Selecting Brahmanas and Honoring the Atithi
Devanagari script
अनाश्रमीतपस्तेपे न तं तत्र निमन्त्रयेत् / अयतिर्मोक्षवादी च श्रुतौ तौ पङ्क्तिदूषकौ
Transliteration
anāśramītapastepe na taṃ tatra nimantrayet / ayatirmokṣavādī ca śrutau tau paṅktidūṣakau
Translation
One who performs penance without belonging to an Ashrama should not be invited. He who speaks of Moksha without self-control is declared in the scriptures to be a defiler of the row.
Word by Word
अनाश्रमीone without an āśrama (unaffiliated ascetic)
अनाश्रमी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअनाश्रमिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेष्य-रूपेण (as substantive)
तपःausterity
तपः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; कर्मपद (object)
तेपेperformed (austerity)
तेपे:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootतप् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
नnot
न:
Sambandha/Particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
तम्him
तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)
निमन्त्रयेत्should invite
निमन्त्रयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनि-√मन्त्र् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
अयतिःone who is not a yati (not a true renunciant)
अयतिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअयति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
मोक्षवादीa preacher of liberation
मोक्षवादी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमोक्ष + वादिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (genitive determinative): मोक्षस्य वादी
चand
च:
Sambandha/Particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
श्रुतौ(these) two, as heard/in tradition
श्रुतौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रुति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; ‘तौ’ इत्यस्य विशेष्य (in apposition with ‘tau’)
तौthose two
तौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; सर्वनाम
पङ्क्तिदूषकौtwo defilers of the dining line (unfit to sit in the row)
पङ्क्तिदूषकौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपङ्क्ति + दूषक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः: पङ्क्तेः दूषकौ