Bhagīratha Brings Gaṅgā; Saudāsa’s Curse; Khaṭvāṅga’s Instant Renunciation
श्रीशुक उवाच सौदासो मृगयां किञ्चिच्चरन् रक्षो जघान ह । मुमोच भ्रातरं सोऽथ गत: प्रतिचिकीर्षया ॥ २० ॥ सञ्चिन्तयन्नघं राज्ञ: सूदरूपधरो गृहे । गुरवे भोक्तुकामाय पक्त्वा निन्ये नरामिषम् ॥ २१ ॥
śrī-śuka uvāca saudāso mṛgayāṁ kiñcic caran rakṣo jaghāna ha mumoca bhrātaraṁ so ’tha gataḥ praticikīrṣayā
Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Once, while roaming the forest on a hunt, Saudāsa killed a man-eating Rākṣasa, yet mercifully spared and released the Rākṣasa’s brother. That brother, intent on revenge, plotted harm to the king and entered the royal household disguised as a cook. One day, when the guru Vasiṣṭha Muni was invited to dine, that Rākṣasa cook prepared and served him human flesh.
This verse shows how an act (killing a rākṣasa) can trigger a chain reaction—mercy to the surviving brother still leaves room for retaliation—highlighting the unfolding of karma and the danger of revenge.
Though spared, he remained aggrieved by his brother’s death; the verse states he left with the intention of retaliation, setting up the next events in Saudāsa’s narrative.
Even when one tries to correct a situation with mercy, unresolved hostility can persist; act responsibly, avoid needless violence, and anticipate consequences while choosing dharmic restraint.