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Shloka 44

The Prayers of the Personified Vedas (Śruti-stuti) and the Indescribable Absolute

त्वं चैतद् ब्रह्मदायाद श्रद्धयात्मानुशासनम् । धारयंश्चर गां कामं कामानां भर्जनं नृणाम् ॥ ४४ ॥

tvaṁ caitad brahma-dāyāda śraddhayātmānuśāsanam dhārayaṁś cara gāṁ kāmaṁ kāmānāṁ bharjanaṁ nṛṇām

And you, dear son of Brahmā, as you wander the earth at will, faithfully hold to this instruction on the science of the Self, which burns away the material desires of all men.

tvamYou
tvam:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyuṣmad (सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun, Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular
caAnd
ca:
None
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
etatThis
etat:
Visheshana (Qualifier)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular
brahma-dāyādaO son of Brahma (Narada)
brahma-dāyāda:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootbrahma-dāyāda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (सम्बोधन), Singular
śraddhayāWith faith
śraddhayā:
Karana (Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootśraddhā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Instrumental (तृतीया), Singular
ātma-anuśāsanamInstruction regarding the Self
ātma-anuśāsanam:
Karma (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootātma-anuśāsana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular
dhārayanHolding / Meditating upon
dhārayan:
Visheshana (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhṛ (धातु)
FormPresent Participle (shatri), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
caraWander / Travel
cara:
Kriya (Action)
TypeVerb
Rootcar (धातु)
FormLot Lakara (Imperative), Madhyama Purusha, Singular
gāmThe earth
gām:
Karma (Object of movement)
TypeNoun
Rootgo (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular
kāmamAt will / Freely
kāmam:
Kriya-visheshana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkāma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverbial usage
kāmānāmOf desires / lusts
kāmānām:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootkāma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (षष्ठी), Plural
bharjanamThe burning / destruction
bharjanam:
Samana-adhikarana (Apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootbharjana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular
nṛṇāmOf men
nṛṇām:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootnṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (षष्ठी), Plural

Nārada, the son of Brahmā, heard this account from Śrī Nārāyaṇa Ṛṣi. The epithet brahma-dāyāda also means that Nārada attained Brahman effortlessly, just as if it were his inherited birthright.

Ś
Śrutayaḥ (Personified Vedas)
B
Bhagavān (Supreme Lord)

FAQs

This verse urges faithful adherence to self-discipline and specifically calls for restraining the restless force of kāma, describing it as a burning power that ruins a person’s higher aims.

In the Śruti-gītā section, the personified Vedas (Śrutayaḥ) offer teachings and prayers to the Supreme Lord; the narration is presented within Śukadeva Gosvāmī’s discourse.

Practice daily self-regulation—limit sense triggers, keep disciplined habits, and anchor the mind in spiritual study and devotion—so desire does not roam unchecked and undermine your values.