Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 6

Satī at Dakṣa’s Sacrifice: Condemnation of Blasphemy and Voluntary Departure by Yoga-Fire

आब्रह्मघोषोर्जितयज्ञवैशसं विप्रर्षिजुष्टं विबुधैश्च सर्वश: । मृद्दार्वय:काञ्चनदर्भचर्मभि- र्निसृष्टभाण्डं यजनं समाविशत् ॥ ६ ॥

ābrahma-ghoṣorjita-yajña-vaiśasaṁ viprarṣi-juṣṭaṁ vibudhaiś ca sarvaśaḥ mṛd-dārv-ayaḥ-kāñcana-darbha-carmabhir nisṛṣṭa-bhāṇḍaṁ yajanaṁ samāviśat

She then reached her father’s home, where the yajña was being performed, and entered the sacrificial arena resounding with brahma-ghoṣa—the chanting of Vedic hymns. Brāhmaṇas, great ṛṣis, and the devas were assembled on all sides; there were sacrificial animals and vessels made of clay, wood, stone/metal, gold, darbha grass, and skin—everything required for the rite.

ā-brahma-ghoṣa-urjita-yajña-vaiśasamthe sacrifice made powerful (even) by brahma-chanting
ā-brahma-ghoṣa-urjita-yajña-vaiśasam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootā (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + brahma (प्रातिपदिक) + ghoṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + urjita (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक) + yajña (प्रातिपदिक) + vaiśasa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) multi-member compound; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया) Singular (एकवचन); qualifier of yajanam: ‘(sacrifice) made formidable by the brahma-chanting’ etc.; ā- used as intensifier ‘up to/with’
vipra-ṛṣi-juṣṭamattended by brāhmaṇas and sages
vipra-ṛṣi-juṣṭam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvipra (प्रातिपदिक) + ṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक) + juṣṭa (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष); past participle juṣṭa (क्त) ‘frequented/served’; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया) Singular (एकवचन); qualifier of yajanam
vibudhaiḥby the gods/learned ones
vibudhaiḥ:
Karaṇa/Sahakārī (करण/सहकारी)
TypeNoun
Rootvibudha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया) Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चय)
sarvaśaḥon all sides / in every way
sarvaśaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvaśas (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘in every way, everywhere’
mṛt-dāru-ayaḥ-kāñcana-darbha-carmabhiḥwith clay, wood, iron, gold, darbha-grass, and hides
mṛt-dāru-ayaḥ-kāñcana-darbha-carmabhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmṛt (प्रातिपदिक) + dāru (प्रातिपदिक) + ayas (प्रातिपदिक) + kāñcana (प्रातिपदिक) + darbha (प्रातिपदिक) + carman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormDvandva (द्वन्द्व) list; Instrumental (तृतीया) Plural (बहुवचन)
nisṛṣṭa-bhāṇḍamwith vessels arranged/provided
nisṛṣṭa-bhāṇḍam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootnisṛṣṭa (कृदन्त) + bhāṇḍa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष); past participle nisṛṣṭa (क्त) ‘provided/arranged’; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया) Singular (एकवचन); qualifier of yajanam
yajanamthe sacrifice/ritual
yajanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootyajana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया) Singular (एकवचन)
samāviśatentered
samāviśat:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam+ā+viś (धातु)
FormLuṅ (लुङ्, Aorist), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष) Singular (एकवचन); with prefixes sam+ā; ‘entered’

When learned sages and brāhmaṇas assemble to chant Vedic mantras, some of them also engage in arguing about the conclusion of the scriptures. Thus some of the sages and brāhmaṇas were arguing, and some of them were chanting the Vedic mantras, so the entire atmosphere was surcharged with transcendental sound vibration. This transcendental sound vibration has been simplified in the transcendental vibration Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa, Hare Hare/ Hare Rāma, Hare Rāma, Rāma Rāma, Hare Hare. In this age, no one is expected to be highly educated in the Vedic ways of understanding because people are very slow, lazy and unfortunate. Therefore Lord Caitanya has recommended the sound vibration Hare Kṛṣṇa, and in the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.5.32) it is also recommended: yajñaiḥ saṅkīrtana-prāyair yajanti hi sumedhasaḥ. At the present moment it is impossible to gather sacrificial necessities because of the poverty of the population and their lack of knowledge in Vedic mantras. Therefore for this age it is recommended that people gather together and chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra to satisfy the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is accompanied by His associates. Indirectly this indicates Lord Caitanya, who is accompanied by His associates Nityānanda, Advaita and others. That is the process of performing yajña in this age.

B
Brahmā
D
Dakṣa
B
brāhmaṇas
ṛṣis
D
devatās (demigods)

FAQs

This verse describes Dakṣa’s yajña as resounding with powerful Vedic chanting, crowded with brāhmaṇas, sages, and demigods, with all ritual implements properly arranged—showing the grandeur of the ceremony.

It emphasizes the intensity and scale of the Vedic recitation—so loud and pervasive that it is poetically said to rise up to Brahmā’s realm—highlighting the sacrifice’s prominence in the universe.

It teaches the value of order, purity, and reverence in worship—yet within the Bhagavatam’s broader narrative it also cautions that external ritual grandeur should be accompanied by humility and devotion, not pride or offense.