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Rishi: To be resolved via Anukramaṇī for AVŚ 6.20 (not provided in excerpt).
Devata: Takman (Fever), with yakṣma as the targeted affliction.
Chandas: Triṣṭubh/Jagatī-like expansion (requires metrical verification; the verse is longer than standard Anuṣṭubh).
Mantra 1
यक्ष्मनाशनम्। अ॒ग्नेरि॑वास्य॒ दह॑त एति शु॒ष्मिण॑ उ॒तेव॑ म॒त्तो वि॒लप॒न्नपा॑यति । अ॒न्यम॒स्मदि॑च्छतु॒ कं चि॑दव्र॒तस्तपु॑र्वधाय॒ नमो॑ अस्तु त॒क्मने॑
A destroyer of wasting sickness. As fire, burning, it goeth forth from him, from the vehement one; and as from a drunken man, wailing, it withdraweth. Let it seek another than us—some one, be he who he may, a vowless man—for the fever-heat to smite. Homage be unto Takman.
Mantra 2
नमो॑ रु॒द्राय॒ नमो॑ अस्तु त॒क्मने॒ नमो॒ राज्ञे॒ वरु॑णाय॒ त्विषी॑मते । नमो॑ दि॒वे नमः॑ पृथि॒व्यै नम॒ ओष॑धीभ्यः
Homage to Rudra; homage be to Fever; homage to the King, to Varuṇa of mighty splendour. Homage to Heaven, homage to Earth, homage to the Plants.
Mantra 3
अ॒यं यो अ॑भिशोचयि॒ष्णुर्विश्वा॑ रू॒पाणि॒ हरि॑ता कृ॒णोषि॑ । तस्मै॑ तेऽरु॒णाय॑ ब॒भ्रवे॒ नमः॑ कृणोमि॒ वन्या॑य त॒क्मने॑
This Fever, who, burning, makest all forms to be yellow-hued—unto thee, the ruddy, the brown, I make obeisance: homage to the wild-born Fever.
It addresses takman (fever) together with yakṣma (wasting/consumptive sickness), aiming to drive the affliction out and prevent its return.
That line reflects a common Atharvanic “turning away/transfer” strategy: the disease is commanded to leave the patient and be redirected away from the ritually ordered household.
The hymn offers homage to the plants as empowered healers; it sacralizes herbal treatment by placing it under cosmic protection (Heaven–Earth) and divine oversight (Rudra/Varuṇa).
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