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Mantra 1

Sukta 14

गोष्ठः। सं वो गोष्ठेन सुषदा सं रय्या सं सुभूत्या । अहर्जातस्य यन्नाम तेना वः सं सृजामसि

góṣṭhaḥ | sáṃ vo goṣṭhéna suṣádā sáṃ rayyā́ sáṃ subhū́tyā | áhārjātasya yán nā́ma ténā vaḥ sáṃ sṛjāmasi ||

The cowshed: with the cowshed we settle you well—together with wealth, together with well-being. By the name, whatever it be, of the day-born, thereby do we unite you.

गोष्ठःcowshed; cattle-stall (as the place/context)
गोष्ठः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगोष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together; completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
वःof you / for you (you all)
वः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गोष्ठेनwith/by means of the cowshed
गोष्ठेन:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगोष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
सुषदाsit well; be well-seated/settled
सुषदा:
TypeVerb
Rootसु-षद् (धातु √षद् ‘सीदति/उपविशति’ + उपसर्ग सु-)
सम्together; completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
रय्याwith wealth; with riches
रय्या:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरयि (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together; completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
सुभूत्याwith well-being/prosperity
सुभूत्या:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसु-भूति (प्रातिपदिक)
अहर्जातस्यof the day-born (newborn of the day)
अहर्जातस्य:
Sambandha
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootअहर्जात (प्रातिपदिक; अहन् + जात ‘born’)
यत्which (that)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नामname
नाम:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
तेनwith that; by that
तेन:
Karaṇa
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वःyou (you all)
वः:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together; completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
सृजामसिwe set in order / we join together / we bring into union
सृजामसि:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootधातु √सृज् (सृजति ‘सृजति/प्रेषयति/संयोजयति’)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (specific r̥ṣi not supplied in excerpt)

Devata: Goṣṭha / Rayi (functional deities: cowshed/wealth), with implicit cattle-prosperity powers

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable)

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"vira","emotional_arc":"From establishing the sacred place → invoking wealth/well-being → sealing unity by the newborn’s name.","listener_experience":"Security, grounded pride in household stability.","intensity":4}