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Mantra 7

Sukta 107

यदि चिन्नु त्वा धना जयन्तं रणेरणे अनुमदन्ति विप्राः । ओजीयः शुष्मिन्त्स्थिरमा तनुष्व मा त्वा दभन् दुरेवासः कशोकाः

yádi cin nú tvā dhánā jáyantaṃ ráṇe-raṇe anumádanti víprāḥ | ójīyaḥ śuṣmin sthirám ā́ tanuṣva mā́ tvā dabhann durévāsaḥ káśokāḥ ||

Yea, even if the seers acclaim thee, winning prizes in battle after battle—be thou yet mightier, O vehement one; stretch forth thy steadfast strength. Let not the ill-disposed, the baleful, circumvent thee.

यदिif
यदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
चित्even, indeed
चित्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित्
नुnow, indeed
नु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु
त्वाyou (as object)
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
धनाःprizes, riches
धनाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootधन
जयन्तम्conquering, victorious
जयन्तम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (present participle)
Root√जि (जये) → जयन्त्
रणेin battle
रणे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरण
रणेin battle (again and again)
रणे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरण
अनुमदन्तिthey rejoice at/approve
अनुमदन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु√मद् (हर्षे)
विप्राःinspired sages, priests
विप्राः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र
ओजीयःstronger, more powerful
ओजीयः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (comparative)
Rootओजस् → ओजीयस्
शुष्मिन्O vigorous one
शुष्मिन्:
TypeAdjective
Rootशुष्मिन्
स्थिरम्firm, steady
स्थिरम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootस्थिर
fully, towards
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तनुष्वstretch/spread (yourself), make
तनुष्व:
TypeVerb
Root√तन् (विस्तारे) + आत्मनेपद
माdo not
मा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
दभन्let (them) not harm/deceive
दभन्:
TypeVerb
Root√दभ् (हिंसायाम्/दम्भे)
दुरेवासःevil-dwellers, ill-intentioned ones
दुरेवासः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootदुर् + एवास (एवस्/वास)
कशोकाःgrief-bringing/without joy; hostile ones
कशोकाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootक + शोक (अ-शोक/अशोक-अर्थे; वैदिक बहुव्रीहि/तत्पुरुष)

Rishi: RV-derived Indra hymn attribution.

Devata: Indra

Chandas: Triṣṭubh

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"bhayankara","emotional_arc":"From acclaim to caution: success acknowledged, then fortified with vigilance against hidden harm.","listener_experience":"Steadying and sharpening; evokes a guarded confidence rather than exuberance.","intensity":7}