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Mantra 3

Sukta 8

विशां च वै स सबन्धूनां चान्नस्य चान्नाद्यस्य च प्रियं धाम भवति य एवं वेद

viśā́m ca váí sá sábandhūnā́m cā́nnasya cānnā́dyasya ca priyáṃ dhā́ma bhavati yá eváṃ véda

He verily becometh a dear and favoured seat among the clans, among the kindred, and in respect of food and the enjoyment of food—whoso thus knoweth.

विशाम्of the clans/peoples
विशाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootविश् (प्रातिपदिक: विश्/विशा-)
and
:
समुच्चय (conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वैindeed
वै:
निपात (emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
सःhe/that (person)
सः:
कर्तृ (of भवति)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सम्बन्धूनाम्of the relatives/kinsmen
सम्बन्धूनाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootसम्बन्धु (प्रातिपदिक)
and
:
समुच्चय
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अन्नस्यof food
अन्नस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
and
:
समुच्चय
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अन्नाद्यस्यof the eater of food / of one who lives on food
अन्नाद्यस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootअन्नाद्य (प्रातिपदिक; अन्न + आद्य)
and
:
समुच्चय
TypeIndeclinable
Root
प्रियम्dear, beloved
प्रियम्:
कर्तृ-सम्बन्धी विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
धामabode; seat; dwelling
धाम:
कर्तृ-पूरक (भवति का नामपद/प्रेडिकेट)
TypeNoun
Rootधामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
भवतिbecomes
भवति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
यःwho
यः:
कर्तृ (of वेद)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
एवम्thus, in this way
एवम्:
प्रकार (manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
वेदknows
वेद:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (धातु)

Rishi: Vrātya/collective Atharvanic tradition (Vrātya-kāṇḍa style; not a single named ṛṣi in many recensions)

Devata: Pratiṣṭhā (establishment) / Social body (Viś) as functional ‘deity’ in the prose-like Atharvanic formulation

Chandas: Mixed/prose-like Atharvanic style (not strict metrical ṛc)

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"shringara","emotional_arc":"From social breadth to intimate kinship to nourishment—ending in quiet assurance.","listener_experience":"Warmth of belonging; gentle confidence; gratitude around food.","intensity":3}