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Varaha Purana 195.9 — Adhyaya 195, Shloka 9

Description of Sinners Abiding in Yama’s Realm

Catalog of Transgressions and the Logic of Retribution

अशौचा निर्दयाः पापा हिंसका व्रतभञ्जकाः ॥ सोमविक्रयिणश्चैव स्त्रीजितः सर्वविक्रयी ॥

aśaucā nirdayāḥ pāpā hiṃsakā vratabhañjakāḥ | somavikrayiṇaś caiva strījitaḥ sarvavikrayī ||

Die Unreinen, die Unbarmherzigen, die Sündigen; die Gewalttätigen und die Gelübdebrecher; die Soma-Verkäufer, ebenso der von einer Frau Beherrschte und der, der alles verkauft—sie gehören zur Aufzählung.

aśaucāḥimpure/unclean
aśaucāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Roota-śauca (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; नञ्-समास
nirdayāḥmerciless
nirdayāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootnirdaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
pāpāḥsinful/wicked
pāpāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootpāpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
hiṃsakāḥviolent persons/killers
hiṃsakāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roothiṃsaka (प्रातिपदik)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
vrata-bhañjakāḥbreakers of vows
vrata-bhañjakāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootvrata + bhañjaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: vratasya bhañjakāḥ
soma-vikrayiṇaḥsellers of soma
soma-vikrayiṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsoma + vikrayin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: somasya vikrayiṇaḥ
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक अव्यय
strī-jitaḥwoman-dominated/overpowered by women
strī-jitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootstrī + jita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तृतीया-तत्पुरुष: striyā jitaḥ (conquered by a woman)
sarva-vikrayīone who sells everything
sarva-vikrayī:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva + vikrayin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: sarvasya vikrayī (seller of everything)

Varāha (default, dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"Avoid aśauca/impurity, cruelty, violence, vow-breaking, illicit ritual trade (soma-selling), and indiscriminate commodification of life/values.","karmic_consequence":"Himsā and vrata-bhaṅga destroy accrued puṇya and lead to demerit; corrupt ritual economy (e.g., soma-vikraya) is treated as sacrilege with severe karmic retribution."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"General vrata-observance (vrata-bhaṅga condemned)","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"Keeping vows preserves puṇya, steadies mind, and supports eligibility for higher fruits; breaking vows yields loss of merit and adverse rebirth/hellish results."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ācāra and saṃyama","core_concept":"Inner and outer purity, compassion, and fidelity to vows are prerequisites for dharmic life; commodifying the sacred collapses value-order.","practical_application":"Maintain śauca, practice ahiṃsā and dayā, keep vrata commitments, and avoid unethical religious commerce."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual culture"]

Primary Rasa: bibhatsa

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: None

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 195 (sequence of adharmic types)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A didactic montage: a violent figure, a vow-breaker discarding ritual items, a merchant selling soma, and a corrupt trader ‘selling everything’; Varāha’s instruction frames the scene.","item_prompts":["broken vow-thread/vrata tokens","spilled soma vessel","violent act halted by admonition","merchant scales and coins","ritual fire altar in background"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized ritual setting with soma vessel; figures showing cruelty and vow-breaking; Varāha above as moral judge; strong reds/ochres.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: ornate ritual vessels with gold highlights; central Varāha; side vignettes of soma-selling and vrata-bhaṅga; heavy jewelry and halo work.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: detailed ritual paraphernalia (kalaśa, pātra); expressive faces showing remorse/defiance; restrained palette.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: small narrative panels in a single frame; delicate depiction of soma vessel and vow items; emphasis on gesture and expression."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"grave, cautionary","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"low, weighty, with sharper stress on condemnatory terms (himsakāḥ, vrata-bhañjakāḥ)"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
D
Dharma-śāstra themes
R
Ritual economy
M
Moral taxonomy

FAQs

It preserves a moral vocabulary linking personal conduct (non-violence, compassion) with ritual integrity (vows, regulated ritual goods), reflecting a combined ethical-ritual framework.

No geographic location is mentioned.

It condemns cruelty, violence, and breaking observances, and critiques certain forms of commodification of ritual goods and indiscriminate selling.

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